Effect of interactions on harmonically confined Bose-Fermi mixtures in optical lattices.

Phys Rev Lett

Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Amsterdam, 1090 GL Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Published: April 2011

We investigate a Bose-Fermi mixture in a three-dimensional optical lattice, trapped in a harmonic potential. Using generalized dynamical mean-field theory, which treats the Bose-Bose and Bose-Fermi interaction in a fully nonperturbative way, we show that for experimentally relevant parameters a peak in the condensate fraction close to the point of vanishing Bose-Fermi interaction is reproduced within a single-band framework. We identify two physical mechanisms contributing to this effect: the spatial redistribution of particles when the interspecies interaction is changed and the reduced phase space for strong interactions, which results in a higher temperature at fixed entropy.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.155301DOI Listing

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