Field survey and position monitoring were conducted from 2000 to 2009 to study the effects of climate change on the distribution and growth of Lespedeza davurica community on Loess Plateau. As affected by air temperature, the appropriate growth region of L. davurica community on the Plateau had an obvious zonal distribution from northwest to southeast. For the distribution of L. davurica community, the suitable air temperature was 7.4 degrees C-10 degrees C, average population density was 13.9 plants x m(-2), and reproductive branch was averagely 11.4 per cluster. As affected by precipitation gradient, the horizontal distribution of L. davurica community changed from a constructive or predominant species in typical grassland region into a companion species in forest steppe region, and then, the community gradually became dominant species. The L. davurica community appeared as an occasional species on the half sunny slope of gullies and valleys and the sand dunes in desert steppe region, and extended gradually from its optimal region with yearly precipitation 300 -500 mm to the region with yearly precipitation 270-600 mm. Also, the L. davurica community extended from its optimal altitude 1100-1700 m to 600-1950 m. Under the background of global climate change, the eco-breadth of L. davurica community expanded gradually.
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Front Plant Sci
June 2024
College of Life Science, Yulin University, Yulin, China.
Background: Grass-legume mixture can effectively improve productivity and stimulate overyielding in artificial grasslands, but may be N-limited in semi-arid regions. This study investigated the effects of N addition on chlorophyll fluorescence and production in the grass-legume mixtures community.
Methods: An N addition experiment was conducted in the and mixture community, with seven mixture ratios (B0L10, B2L8, B4L6, B5L5, B6L4, B8L2, and B10L0) according to the sowing abundance of and and four N addition levels, N0, N25, N50, and N75 (0,25,50,75kgNhm a), respectively.
Sci Total Environ
January 2024
School of Ecology and Environment, Ningxia University; Breeding Base for State Key Lab. of Land Degradation and Ecological Restoration in Northwestern China; Key Lab. of Restoration and Reconstruction of Degraded Ecosystems in Northwestern China of Ministry of Education, Yinchuan 750021, China. Electronic address:
Water and nitrogen (N) often affect plant species diversity and interspecific relationship among plant populations in global terrestrial ecosystems. However, the effects of water and N addition on plant diversity and interspecific relationship remain poorly understood. In the study, we designed a three-year field experiment in a desert grassland to assess the effect of increased water (natural +50 %) and N addition (10 g·N·m·a) on plant diversity and interspecific relationship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
February 2023
International Joint Research Laboratory of Global Change Ecology, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, PR China. Electronic address:
Water infiltration in the soil is a crucial hydrological function in the land water cycle, especially in the semiarid region where water is relatively scarce. The semiarid grassland in Northern China represents the regional vegetation in the vast area of Eurasian continent and is sensitive to land use change. However, no clear patterns exist regarding the comprehensive examination of water infiltration in relation to clipping across six plant community sites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
October 2022
State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang 712100, China.
Leaf photosynthetic and functional traits of dominant species are important for understanding grassland community dynamics under imbalanced nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) inputs. Here, the effects of N (N0, N50, and N100, corresponding to 0, 50, and 100 kg ha yr, respectively) or/and P additions (P0, P40, and P80, corresponding to 0, 40, and 80 kg ha yr) on photosynthetic characteristics and leaf economic traits of three dominant species (two grasses: and ; a leguminous subshrub: ) were investigated in a semiarid grassland community on the Loess Plateau of China. Results showed that, after a three-year N addition, all three species had higher specific leaf area (SLA), leaf chlorophyll content (SPAD value), maximum net photosynthetic rate (), and leaf instantaneous water use efficiency (WUE), while also having a lower leaf dry matter content (LDMC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
April 2022
State Key Laboratory of Grassland Agro-Ecosystems, Center for Grassland Microbiome, College of Pastoral Agricultural Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
(Laxm.) is highly important for reducing soil erosion and maintaining the distinctive natural scenery of semiarid grasslands in northwest China. In this study, a pot experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of drought (20% water-holding capacity) on biomass and its allocation, root characteristics, plant hormones, and soil microbial communities and nutrients after was grown in a greenhouse.
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