Combining molecular dynamics and docking simulations of the cytidine deaminase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv.

J Mol Model

Faculdade de Biociências, Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia em Tuberculose (INCT-TB), Laboratório de Bioquímica Estrutural (LaBioQuest), Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Av. Ipiranga 6681, Porto Alegre, RS 90619-900, Brazil.

Published: February 2012

Cytidine Deaminase (CD) is an evolutionarily conserved enzyme that participates in the pyrimidine salvage pathway recycling cytidine and deoxycytidine into uridine and deoxyuridine, respectively. Here, our goal is to apply computational techniques in the pursuit of potential inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis CD (MtCDA) enzyme activity. Molecular docking simulation was applied to find the possible hit compounds. Molecular dynamics simulations were also carried out to investigate the physically relevant motions involved in the protein-ligand recognition process, aiming at providing estimates for free energy of binding. The proposed approach was capable of identifying a potential inhibitor, which was experimentally confirmed by IC(50) evaluation. Our findings open up the possibility to extend this protocol to different databases in order to find new potential inhibitors for promising targets based on a rational drug design process.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00894-011-1045-0DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

molecular dynamics
8
cytidine deaminase
8
mycobacterium tuberculosis
8
potential inhibitors
8
combining molecular
4
dynamics docking
4
docking simulations
4
simulations cytidine
4
deaminase mycobacterium
4
tuberculosis h37rv
4

Similar Publications

Treatment options for recurrent high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (HR NMIBC) and muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) are limited, highlighting a need for clinically effective, accessible, and better-tolerated alternatives. In this review we examine the clinical development program of TAR-200, a novel targeted releasing system designed to provide sustained intravesical delivery of gemcitabine to address the needs of patients with NMIBC and of those with MIBC. We describe the concept and design of TAR-200 and the clinical development of this gemcitabine intravesical system in the SunRISe portfolio of studies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The hidden weavers: A review of DNA/RNA R-loops in stem cell biology and therapeutic potential.

Int J Biol Macromol

January 2025

Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510280, Guangdong, China. Electronic address:

R-loops, three-stranded nucleic acid structures composed of RNA-DNA hybrids, are increasingly recognized as central regulators of genomic stability and transcription. These structures play critical roles across various cellular processes, including DNA replication, repair, and gene regulation, with significant implications for stem cell biology and disease pathogenesis. This review comprehensively explores the molecular underpinnings of R-loop formation, emphasizing the dual nature of R-loops in both facilitating normal cellular functions and contributing to genomic instability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The 5' UTRs of mRNAs are critical for translation regulation during development, but their in vivo regulatory features are poorly characterized. Here, we report the regulatory landscape of 5' UTRs during early zebrafish embryogenesis using a massively parallel reporter assay of 18,154 sequences coupled to polysome profiling. We found that the 5' UTR suffices to confer temporal dynamics to translation initiation and identified 86 motifs enriched in 5' UTRs with distinct ribosome recruitment capabilities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

CDK2 activity crosstalk on the ERK kinase translocation reporter can be resolved computationally.

Cell Syst

January 2025

Department of Biochemistry & BioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, USA. Electronic address:

The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway integrates growth factor signaling through extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) to control cell proliferation. To study ERK dynamics, many researchers use an ERK activity kinase translocation reporter (KTR). Our study reveals that this ERK KTR also partially senses cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) activity, making it appear as if ERK activity rises as cells progress through the cell cycle.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is a widespread ubiquitous phthalate environmental contaminant. The male reproductive toxicity (MRT) from exposure to DEHP and its main metabolite, mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (MEHP), has been well documented. Fully elucidating its toxic mechanism and discovering effective antagonists are desirable means to reduce the health risks of DEHP.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!