Purpose: To compare optic disc parameters when using manual disc detection versus automated software on RTVue-100 Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography.
Methods: Nonrandomized comparative study using images obtained from a tertiary-care Glaucoma Clinic from August, 2008 to May, 2009. Four hundred thirty-four patients with mean age of 67.1 years (±13.4) underwent OCT imaging with RTVue-100. Optic disc margins were manually defined by a single, trained operator and redefined with automated software that estimates the position of the retinal pigment epithelium edges. Bland-Altman plots and intraclass correlations measured agreement between the 2 detection methods for various optic disc parameters.
Results: Bland-Altman plots/intraclass correlations showed good agreement in the following optic disc parameters: optic disc area, cup area, rim area, cup-to-disc area ratio, cup-to-disc ratio, and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness. There was no significant difference in measurements when comparing hand versus automated disc contour determination (P>0.05).
Conclusions: Automated determination of the disc margin was in high agreement with subjective, manual assessment and should be used in clinical practice as it can make optical coherence tomography scanning more efficient and standardized, as disc detection would only be done by the software and not biased by multiple operators.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/IJG.0b013e31821206e8 | DOI Listing |
MethodsX
June 2025
Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu, 600062, India.
Glaucoma, a severe eye disease leading to irreversible vision loss if untreated, remains a significant challenge in healthcare due to the complexity of its detection. Traditional methods rely on clinical examinations of fundus images, assessing features like optic cup and disc sizes, rim thickness, and other ocular deformities. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence have introduced new opportunities for enhancing glaucoma detection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Objective: To report an unusual manifestation of normal tension glaucoma(NTG) in a young female as presenting feature of Takayasu arteritis (TA).
Methods: We present a case of a 24-year-old woman who was initially diagnosed with NTG, with characteristic optic disc and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) changes, and corresponding visual field defects. Further evaluation with CT angiography revealed that the patient had newly diagnosed TA.
Ophthalmol Glaucoma
January 2025
Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address:
Purpose: To investigate the impact of blood pressure (BP) on rates of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thinning in glaucomatous eyes with focal ischemic (FI) versus generalized enlargement (GE) optic disc phenotypes.
Design: Prospective cohort study.
Participants: The study included 122 eyes from 101 patients diagnosed with primary open-angle glaucoma.
Int Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Staedtisches Klinikum Dessau, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Dessau, Germany.
Purpose: Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common primary ocular malignancy. The size and location of the tumor are decisive for brachytherapy with the β-emitting ruthenium-106 (Ru-106) plaque. The treatment of juxtapapillary and juxtafoveolar UM may be challenging because of the proximity or involvement of the macula and optic nerve and high recurrence rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Haseki Training and Research Hospital, 34096 Istanbul, Turkey.
: To evaluate the long-term effects of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on optic disc and macular microvasculature. : 40 post-COVID-19 and 40 healthy subjects were included. Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) was performed for all subjects at the first visit and repeated in the fourth and twelfth months.
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