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http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.ajkd.2011.02.384 | DOI Listing |
Kidney Int
December 2024
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; USA.
Apolipoprotein L1 (APOL1) variants G1 and G2 contribute to the excess risk of kidney disease in individuals of recent African ancestry. Since disease mechanisms and optimal treatments remain controversial, we study the effect of current standard-of-care drugs in mouse models of APOL1 kidney disease. Experiments were performed in APOL1 BAC-transgenic mice, which develop proteinuria and glomerulosclerosis following injection with a pCpG-free IFN-γ plasmid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Biol Med (Maywood)
June 2024
Department of Nephrology, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Podocyte injury or dysfunction can lead to proteinuria and glomerulosclerosis. Zonula occludens 1 (ZO-1) is a tight junction protein which connects slit diaphragm (SD) proteins to the actin cytoskeleton. Previous studies have shown that the expression of ZO-1 is decreased in chronic kidney disease (CKD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn genetic disease, an accurate expression landscape of disease genes and faithful animal models will enable precise genetic diagnoses and therapeutic discoveries, respectively. We previously discovered that variants in , encoding nitric oxide synthase 1 (NOS1) adaptor protein, cause monogenic nephrotic syndrome (NS). Here, we determined that an intergenic splice product of N / and neighboring , which precludes NOS1 binding, is the predominant isoform in mammalian kidney transcriptional and proteomic data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNephrol Dial Transplant
June 2024
Division of Nephrology and Clinical Immunology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Background: Glucocorticoids are the treatment of choice for proteinuric patients with minimal change disease (MCD) and primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). Immunosuppressive as well as direct effects on podocytes are believed to mediate their actions. In this study, we analyzed the anti-proteinuric effects of inhibition of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in glomerular epithelial cells, including podocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKidney Int Rep
October 2023
Nephrology, Travere Therapeutics, Inc., San Diego, California, USA.
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