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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2011.02.015DOI Listing

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This case series explores four distinct instances of encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (EPS), a rare but serious condition characterized by the encapsulation of abdominal viscera, commonly referred to as abdominal cocoon. EPS is associated with severe complications, including bowel obstruction and sepsis, which can significantly impact patient outcomes. The first case involves a 41-year-old male patient who had undergone a liver transplant and ultimately succumbed to extensively drug-resistant (XDR) sepsis.

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Article Synopsis
  • Peritoneal tuberculosis is a rare form of TB that occurs outside the lungs, primarily affecting individuals in countries with high TB prevalence, making travel from these areas a risk factor.
  • Diagnosing this condition is challenging due to overlapping symptoms with other illnesses, which can delay treatment and worsen outcomes.
  • A case study highlights a woman in her mid-50s who experienced severe symptoms, leading to various diagnostic procedures, with TB ultimately isolated from her fluid, allowing her to successfully complete a 6-month anti-TB treatment.
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Extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) is an important public health problem due to its diverse clinical presentations, diagnostic complexities, and significant impact on patient outcomes and public health. Our study aimed to understand the sociodemographic, clinical, and laboratory characteristics as well as diagnostic and treatment modalities of adult patients with EPTB. This is a multicentric retrospective study that covers patients with EPTB cases followed up from January 2015 to December 2022 among tuberculosis (TB) dispensaries and Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology clinics of 15 hospitals located in various regions of Turkey.

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Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It constitutes a public health problem, especially in developing countries. Pelvic localization is rare with tubal involvement being the most frequent.

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