Objective: To describe the clinical aspects of H1N1 among HIV coinfected patients seen at a reference center for AIDS treatment in São Paulo, Brazil.
Design: Observational and prospective cohort study.
Methods: Descriptive study of clinical and laboratory investigation of HIV-infected patients with confirmed diagnosis of influenza A (H1N1) in 2009. We analyzed patients monitored in CRT/DST/AIDS, a specialized service for people living with HIV, located in São Paulo, Brazil.
Results: 108 individuals presented with symptoms of H1N1 infection at the CRT DST/AIDS in 2009. Eighteen patients (16.7%) had confirmation of the diagnosis of influenza A. Among the confirmed cases, ten (55.6%) were hospitalized and eight (44.4%) were outpatients. Dyspnea was present in nine patients (50%), hemoptysis in three (16%). Six patients (60%) required therapy with supplemental oxygen. All patients had good clinical outcomes and none died.
Conclusions: In our hospital, the symptoms that led patients to seek medical care were similar to the common flu. Hospital admission and the early introduction of antibiotics associated with oseltamivir may have been the cause of the favorable outcome of our cases.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-86702011000200015 | DOI Listing |
J Surg Oncol
October 2024
Liver Surgery Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Digestive Surgery Division, University of Saão Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
J Funct Biomater
March 2024
Bone Research Lab, Ribeiraão Preto School of Dentistry, University of Saão Paulo, Ribeiraão Preto 14040-904, SP, Brazil.
Bone tissue has a remarkable ability to regenerate following injury and trauma [...
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArq Bras Cardiol
March 2024
Universidade Federal do Vale do Saão Francisco - Colegiado de Medicina, Paulo Afonso, BA - Brasil.
Front Immunol
November 2023
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil.
Background: The frequency of antibodies in autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) may vary in different populations, however, data from developing countries are lacking. To describe the clinical profile of AIE in Brazil, and to evaluate seasonality and predictors of AIE in adult and pediatric patients.
Methods: We evaluated patients with possible AIE from 17 centers of the Brazilian Autoimmune Encephalitis Network (BrAIN) between 2018 and 2022.
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