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Survival Prognostic Factors of Non-Invasive Ventilation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Systematic Review.
Life (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Pathological Physiology, Institute of Digital Biodesign and Modelling of Living Systems, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991 Moscow, Russia.
Objective: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a neurodegenerative disease with high rates of disability and mortality. Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) is an effective method of treating patients, increasing life expectancy, but currently, predictors available to determine the best outcome of therapy in this category of patients are unknown. This systematic review aimed to determine the impact of prognostic factors on benefits from NIV application compared with non-NIV tools of treatment (invasive ventilation and standard care) in case of survival of ALS patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredictive value of cough peak flow for successful extubation in mechanically ventilated patients after craniotomy: a single-centre prospective diagnostic study.
BMJ Open
January 2025
Clinical and Research Center on Acute Lung Injury, Beijing Shijitan Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, Beijing, China
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the predictive value of the cough peak flow (CPF) for successful extubation in postcraniotomy critically ill patients.
Design: This was a single-centre prospective diagnostic study.
Setting: The study was conducted in three intensive care units (ICUs) of a teaching hospital.
"Innovative multidisciplinary care in pediatric magnet aspiration: A case report".
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Surgery, The University of Child Health Sciences and The Children's Hospital, Lahore, Lahore - Kasur Rd, Nishtar Town, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan 54000.
Introduction: Foreign body (FB) inhalation is a potentially life-threatening condition in children. Magnets, being rare, aspirated objects, pose significant threat due to their physical and magnetic properties.
Case Presentation: A 10-year-old girl with a history of magnet aspiration went into respiratory distress due to dislodgement of magnet to opposite main bronchus following failed attempt of removal via Rigid Bronchoscopy.
Endoscopic Screening for Laryngotracheal Complications in Children Following Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation Maintained Through Endotracheal Intubation: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Project.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol
December 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head-Neck Surgery, Medical College & Hospital, Kolkata; West Bengal, India.
Background: An endoscopic screening program following successful weaning from prolonged mechanical ventilation maintained through endotracheal tube (ET; ) may be justified to assess the upper (laryngotracheal) airway in children who may not always be symptomatic for intubation-related complications.
Objectives: To evaluate effects of prolonged intubation in children through endoscopic screening of the laryngotracheal airway.
Methods: In this cross-sectional pilot project, children (2 months-12 years) successfully extubated following prolonged intubation were selected, irrespective of having symptoms, for a 1-time flexible nasolaryngoscopy at third to sixth month post-extubation (follow-up window).
Risk factors and outcomes of postoperative extubation failure in children with fourth ventricular tumors: a case control study.
BMC Pediatr
December 2024
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center (Guangzhou Medical University), Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510030, China.
Background And Objective: Microsurgical resection of tumor is an important treatment for children with fourth ventricular tumors. There is a lack of data describing risk factors for postoperative extubation failure (EF) in these children. We aimed to identify risk factors for EF in children with fourth ventricular tumors and to determine the association between EF and clinical outcomes.
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