Purpose: To investigate the effectiveness of intravitreal pegaptanib sodium injection in patients with choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to angioid streaks.
Methods: Five eyes of four patients with angioid streaks with CNV underwent uneventful intravitreal injection of pegaptanib sodium (0.3 mg/90 µL). Patients were followed up with Snellen visual acuity testing, optical coherence tomography, and fundus fluorescein angiography.
Results: The median follow-up time was 18 months (range: 15 to 24 months). Visual acuity improved in two eyes, and stabilized in three out of five eyes. At final examination, CNV regressed with resolution of subretinal fluid in all but one patient with bilateral CNV from angioid streaks.
Conclusion: Intravitreal pegaptanib sodium for CNV associated with angioid streaks led to inactivation of most of the CNV lesions, stabilizing or improving visual acuity in all eyes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02713683.2011.560409 | DOI Listing |
Curr Diabetes Rev
April 2024
Department of Pharmacy Practice, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education & Research, Ooty, the Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu, India.
The discovery of antivascular endothelial growth factor medications has resulted in a substantial change in diabetic retinopathy treatment. The most common cause of diabetic retinopathy blindness is Diabetic Macular Edema. The pathophysiology of Diabetic Macular Edema is thought to include the well-known pro-angiogenic and pro-permeability factor vascular endothelial growth factor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Urol Nephrol
August 2024
Department of Nephrology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Tumor growth is intricately linked to the process of angiogenesis, with a key role played by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its associated signaling pathways. Notably, these pathways also play a pivotal "housekeeping" role in renal physiology. Over the past decade, the utilization of VEGF signaling inhibitors has seen a substantial rise in the treatment of diverse solid organ tumors, diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, and various ocular diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Genet
August 2024
Department of Hematologic Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019) is caused by SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2), which can lead to pneumonia, cytokine storms, and lymphopenia. Patients with cancer are more susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection and severe COVID-19 due to immunosuppression. Recent studies have indicated that NRP1 (Neuropilin 1) may act as a novel mediator of SARS-CoV-2 entry into the host cell.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Opin Drug Saf
March 2024
School of Medical Information and Engineering, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: The association between anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) drugs and ocular adverse events (AEs) has been reported, but large real-world studies of their association with systemic AEs are still lacking.
Methods: A disproportionality analysis of reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System from January 2004 to September 2021 was conducted to detect the significant ADR signals with anti-VEGF drugs (including aflibercept, bevacizumab, brolucizumab, pegaptanib, and ranibizumab).
Results: A total of 2980 reported cases with 7125 drug-AEs were included.
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