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Pediatric cough: what the otolaryngologist needs to know. | LitMetric

Pediatric cough: what the otolaryngologist needs to know.

Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

Millcreek Community Hospital, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 16508, USA.

Published: June 2011

AI Article Synopsis

  • Pediatric cough is a frequent issue, affecting 35% of preschoolers and 9% of children aged 7-11, with its causes often being hard to identify.
  • Common causes of pediatric cough include allergies, postnasal drip, asthma, and infections; the concept of cough-variant asthma is explored in this article.
  • A multidisciplinary team approach is recommended for treating chronic cough in children, ensuring that once a diagnosis is made, treatment is tailored to that specific cause.

Article Abstract

Purpose Of Review: Pediatric cough is a common complaint in 35% of preschool children and 9% of 7-11-year-olds. The cause of the cough is often elusive. This review article presents a framework from which to approach the pediatric patient with chronic cough.

Recent Findings: The cause of cough in the pediatric patient is often allergy, postnasal drip, asthma, or infection. The existence of cough-variant asthma has been brought into question and evidence is detailed in this article.

Summary: The treatment of chronic cough in a pediatric population should be approached from a multidisciplinary team consisting of pulmonologists, gastroenterologists, allergists, immunologists and otolaryngologists. Once a specific diagnosis is determined, treatment should be specific to that diagnosis.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MOO.0b013e328345aa7cDOI Listing

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