A 68-year-old man was admitted with hoarseness. Laryngofiberscopy showed a tumor that obstructed the posterior hypopharyngeal wall and the larynx, and biopsy revealed well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma. CT demonstrated bilateral cervical lymph node metastases. The patient was diagnosed as having hypopharyngeal cancer(T4N2cM0)and was treated with concurrent S-1, nedaplatin and radiotherapy(hereafter referred to as SN therapy). CT and endoscopy after primary treatment showed disappearance of the tumor, and the treatment outcome was assessed as complete response(CR). Currently, the patient is being treated with S-1 as adjuvant chemotherapy in the outpatient setting, and no recurrence or metastasis has been observed. These results suggest that SN therapy was effective for advanced hypopharyngeal cancer from the viewpoint of both curative treatment and organ and function preservation.
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JBI Evid Synth
January 2025
JBI, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Objective: Our aim is to determine the comparative effectiveness of unimodality organ preservation surgery versus radiotherapy on oncological and functional outcomes in patients with early hypopharyngeal cancer.
Introduction: Early hypopharyngeal cancer is difficult to detect and therefore rarely diagnosed, as patients are often asymptomatic. Radiotherapy is considered the main treatment, although this modality has been compared to the previously used open surgical approach, which may not reflect current surgical options.
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany; Comprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany, Partner Site Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany; Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, German Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner site DKTK, Freiburg, Germany. Electronic address:
J Cancer
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China.
Laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers are prominent within head and neck malignancies. The diagnosis of distant metastasis (DM) invariably signals poor prognosis, underscoring the need to optimize current treatment approaches. Patient data for metastatic laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer were extracted from the SEER database (2000-2020).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnticancer Res
January 2025
Proton Medical Research Center, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Background/aim: This study aimed to predict the optimal timing for adaptive radiation therapy (ART) using two-dimensional X-ray image-based water equivalent thickness (2DWET).
Patients And Methods: Forty patients with oropharyngeal and hypopharyngeal cancer underwent Computed Tomography (CT) rescanning during treatment. An adaptive score (AS) was proposed to guide ART decisions based on changes in four dose indices: target coverage, spinal cord dose, parotid gland dose, and over-dose volume.
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