Stercoral perforation of the rectum is an uncommon complication of chronic constipation and is therefore often not considered as a differential in patients presenting to primary health-care facilities. Unfortunately, until awareness of this rare but potentially life-threatening disorder is raised patients will continue to be misdiagnosed and potentially suffer from poorer outcomes. We review the literature and discuss a case of rectal perforation and its management.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2011.01404.x | DOI Listing |
Am J Forensic Med Pathol
December 2024
Forensic Pathology Unit, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Northern Territory and College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Constipation is found in individuals with intellectual disabilities, autism, and cerebral palsy. Although generally a benign condition, it may lead to life-threatening intestinal obstruction, with or without volvulus, or to stercoral ulceration with enteritis and/or perforation. Two unusual cases of lethal chronic constipation are reported to demonstrate other very rare fatal mechanisms that may occur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2024
Vascular Surgery, Hospital AGEL Třinec-Podlesí, Trinec, CZE.
Int J Surg Case Rep
October 2024
University of Tunis El Manar, Department of General Surgery, Trauma Center Ben Arous, Tunisia.
Introduction: Stercoral perforation of the colon is a rare and life-threatening condition caused by pressure necrosis due to fecal impaction. It is commonly associated with chronic constipation, particularly in patients with neurogenic bowel disorders or prolonged opioid use. However, its occurrence in the context of chronic heroin use is rarely reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSAGE Open Med Case Rep
July 2024
Department of Surgery, Ascension Providence Hospital, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Southfield, MI, USA.
Stercoral perforation typically arises as a sequela of chronic constipation and can lead to bowel perforation due to fecal impaction. While uncommon, maintaining a high clinical suspicion in the appropriate setting is crucial. We present a case report involving a 52-year-old female with no history of chronic constipation, who presented with an unexplained large bowel obstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
September 2024
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hospital of Ben Arous, Tunisia; Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunisia. Electronic address:
Introduction And Importance: Uterine perforation and bowel injury are rare but potentially life-threatening complications of surgical abortion. Early diagnosis results in easier management and better prognosis. We report here a case of a 39-year-old presented with peritonitis secondary to traumatic bowel perforation after second-trimester surgical abortion.
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