More than 15 years have passed since thoracoscopic surgery was first employed in Japan as a treatment for esophageal cancer with curative intent. Because of the proliferation of techniques that can be used to obtain an adequate operative field, such as hand assist, placing the patient in the prone position, etc., the number of approaches to thoracoscopic surgery has been increasing, contrary to expectations of standardization. The technique of mediastinal dissection has been refined with increasing knowledge of microanatomy, which can be clarified under the magnified view provided in thoracoscopic surgery. Comparable pulmonary function and survival are achieved after both thoracoscopic surgery and open-chest surgery. The accreditation board of the Japan Society for Endoscopic Surgery is now standardizing the thoracoscopic technique. To avoid surgical mistakes, thorough knowledge and adherence to the proper indications are essential.
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Quant Imaging Med Surg
January 2025
Department of Interventional Therapy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Background: Accurate localization of small pulmonary nodules (SPNs) during video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is challenging due to the small size and deep location. Both the 4-hook wire technique and methylene blue are significant methods for preoperative localization of SPNs. This study aimed to compare the safety of both methods by monitoring and recording any surgery-related complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpine Deform
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Department of Orthopaedics, NYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Purpose: Clinical trials have studied the effects of curve magnitude and flexibility, age, and skeletal immaturity on the outcomes of VBT. No studies have assessed the effect of Lenke curve type on the outcomes of VBT. This study compares outcomes in patients who underwent VBT with Lenke type 1, 3, 5, and 6 curves.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Malignant Pleural Effusion (MPE) is common in advanced malignancy. Data are needed on health care utilization and costs.
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Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Division of Thoracic Surgery University of Padua via Giustiniani 2 35128 Padua Italy.
In patients with suspected interstitial lung disease, diagnostic confirmation can be achieved through an awake video-assisted surgical lung biopsy. This procedure enables the collection of a substantial amount of parenchymal tissue for diagnostic purposes while minimizing perioperative complications associated with mechanical ventilation with the patient under general anaesthesia, given the impaired lung function due to the underlying condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!