A general, one-pot, single-step method for producing colloidal silver chalcogenide (Ag(2)E; E = Se, S, Te) nanocrystals is presented, with an emphasis on Ag(2)Se. The method avoids exotic chemicals, high temperatures, and high pressures and requires only a few minutes of reaction time. While Ag(2)S and Ag(2)Te are formed in their low-temperature monoclinic phases, Ag(2)Se is obtained in a metastable tetragonal phase not observed in the bulk.
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January 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Yang-Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan.
Silver chalcogenides exhibit exceptional transport properties but face structural instability at high temperatures, limiting their practical applications. Using AgTe as a model, it is confirm that silver whisker growth above the phase transition renders AgTe unsuitable for thermoelectric applications. Here, the whisker growth mechanism is investigated and propose an inhibition strategy, overcoming a major obstacle in using silver chalcogenides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
January 2025
Departamentde Física Aplicada-IDF. Univérsitat Politécnica de Valéncia, Camí de Vera s/n, Valencia, 46022, Spain.
Metal chalcogenides have been extensively studied for thermoelectric applications. Among other metal chalcogenides, silver selenide (AgSe) is considered one of the most promising n-type semiconducting materials for thermoelectric applications due to its low band gap value, Seebeck coefficient, and superior power factor (PF) rendered at room temperature. However, one of the main drawbacks of using AgSe as a thermoelectric material on a large scale is the time-consuming physical methods to obtain them, and the need for high vacuum synthesis conditions as well as high-cost.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
January 2025
School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Film Electronic and Communication Devices, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China.
Advancing the development of novel materials or architectures for random access memories, coupled with an in-depth understanding of their intrinsic conduction mechanisms, holds the potential to transcend the conventional von Neumann bottleneck. In this work, a novel memristor based on the Sb(S,Se) material with an alloy of S and Se was fabricated. A systematic investigation of the correlation between the Se/(S + Se) ratio and memristive performance revealed that Ag/Sb(S,Se)/FTO memristive behavior is uniquely associated with the formation and disruption of anion vacancies and silver filaments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
December 2024
New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Biomimetic Materials and Chemistry, Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Biomimetic Materials, Division of Nanomaterials and Chemistry, Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Plateau-Rayleigh instability─a macroscopic phenomenon describing the volume-constant breakup of one-dimensional continuous fluids─has now been widely observed in adatoms, liquids, polymers, and liquid metals. This instability enables controlled wetting-dewetting behavior at fluid-solid interfaces and, thereby, the self-limited patterning into ordered structures. However, it has yet to be observed in conventional inorganic solids, as the rigid lattices restrict their "fluidity".
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
November 2024
CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Division of Nanobiomedicine and i-Lab, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China.
Silver chalcogenide (AgX, X = S, Se, Te) semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have been extensively studied owing to their short-wave infrared (SWIR, 900-2500 nm) excitation and emission along with lower solubility product constant and environmentally benign nature. However, their unsatisfactory photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) make it difficult to obtain optoelectronic devices with high performances. To tackle this challenge, researchers have made great efforts to develop valid strategies to improve the PLQYs of SWIR AgX QDs by suppressing their nonradiative recombination of excitons.
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