Aim: To assess the method of tricuspid annular motion and tricuspid annular velocity in the study of the right ventricular function after inferior myocardial infarction.

Methods: 65 patients with myocardial infarction were studied prospectively. The infarction site was anterior in 30 cases and inferior in 35 cases. 9 patients with inferior infarctus had electrocardiographic signs of right ventricular infarction. 24 healthy individuals served as control patients. The standard echocardiography was completed by the analysis of systolic motion of the tricuspid annulus with the use of M-mode and the recording of tricuspid annular velocity with the use of pulsed-move tissue imaging.

Results: The tricuspid annular motion was significantly reduced in inferior myocardial infarction compared with that in healthy individuals (20 and 25 mm, p<0.001). The peak systolic velocity of the tricuspid annulus was significantly reduced in inferior myocardial infarction compared with that in healthy individuals and patients with anterior infarction (11.5; 15; 14 cm/s, p<0.001). In the group of patients with inferior infarction, the tricuspid annular motion was significantly lower in patients with right ventricular infarction than in patients without right ventricular infarction (16 and 13 mm, p<0.001). The patients with right ventricular infarction had also a significantly decreased peak systolic tricuspid annular velocity (11 and 1305cm/s, p<0.001), peak early diastolic velocity (9 and 12.5cm/s, p<0.001) and late diastolic velocity (14 and 18 cm/s, p<0.001).

Conclusion: The method of recording the motion and velocity of tricuspid annulus is simple and can be used to assess right ventricular function in patients with inferior myocardial infarction.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

tricuspid annular
16
annular motion
12
ventricular function
8
motion tricuspid
8
annular velocity
8
inferior myocardial
8
myocardial infarction
8
healthy individuals
8
annular
5
inferior
5

Similar Publications

Association with Outcome of the Regurgitant-Volume Adjusted Right Ventricular Ejection Fraction in Secondary Tricuspid Regurgitation.

J Am Soc Echocardiogr

January 2025

Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy; Department of Cardiology, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Background: In patients with secondary tricuspid regurgitation (STR), right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF) may not accurately reflect the actual RV systolic performance since a considerable amount of the RV stroke volume (SV) is regurgitated back into the right atrium. To overcome this limitation, we explored the association with the outcome of the effective RVEF (eRVEF), which accounts for the tricuspid regurgitant volume (RegVol).

Methods: 513 patients with STR (mean age 75±13 years, 39% atrial STR, 58% severe) underwent complete two-, three-dimensional, and Doppler echocardiography.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

E-point septal separation (EPSS) and tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) are M-mode measures of left and right ventricular systolic function, with limited pediatric point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) research. We conducted a cross-sectional study in a pediatric emergency department, enrolling 12-17-year-olds without cardiopulmonary complaints. Exclusion criteria included abnormal vital signs, fever, altered mental status, or psychiatric illness.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aimed to evaluate the hemodynamic and ventricular performance of neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) undergoing therapeutic hypothermia using conventional and advanced echocardiographic techniques. This observational, prospective study included 22 neonates with HIE matched with 22 healthy neonates. Echocardiographic studies were performed 24 h after achieving target temperature during hypothermia and 24 h after rewarming.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Current treatments for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a common respiratory condition, include oxygen therapy and steroids for temporary relief. In this study, we established a rat model of cigarette smoke (CS)-induced COPD and investigated the benefits of a hydrogen-oxygen generator in this model. CS-exposed rats were treated using either a hydrogen-oxygen generator or a steroid.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Right ventricular (RV) function has a well-established prognostic role in patients with severe mitral regurgitation (MR) undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) and is typically assessed using echocardiography-measured tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion. Recently, a deep learning model has been proposed that accurately predicts RV ejection fraction (RVEF) from 2-dimensional echocardiographic videos, with similar diagnostic accuracy as 3-dimensional imaging. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of the deep learning-predicted RVEF values in patients with severe MR undergoing TEER.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!