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Accurate Modeling of Ejection Fraction and Stroke Volume With Mobile Phone Auscultation: Prospective Case-Control Study.
JMIR Cardio
June 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, United States.
Article Synopsis
- Heart failure (HF) is a serious global health issue with high rates of hospitalization that affect healthcare costs and reimbursement, especially in underserved areas lacking effective monitoring technologies.
- This study introduces a new HF diagnostic method that utilizes audio recordings from standard mobile phones to assess heart function by creating predictive models based on physical principles rather than complex neural networks.
- In a trial involving 113 participants, the method demonstrated high accuracy in predicting heart function metrics like ejection fraction, with measures showing an area under the curve (AUROC) of 0.955, indicating it could be a reliable tool for monitoring HF remotely.
Circulating Neprilysin Level Predicts the Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Hemodialysis Patients.
Front Cardiovasc Med
June 2021
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, KyungHee University, Seoul, South Korea.
Neprilysin inhibition has demonstrated impressive benefits in heart failure treatment, and is the current focus of interest in cardiovascular (CV) and kidney diseases. However, the role of circulating neprilysin as a biomarker for CV events is unclear in hemodialysis (HD) patients. A total of 439 HD patients from the K-cohort were enrolled from June 2016 to April 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of tricuspid regurgitation and right ventricular performance after implantation of centrifugal left ventricular assist devices.
Ann Cardiothorac Surg
May 2021
German Heart Center Berlin, Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Berlin, Germany.
Background: Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) after left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation is associated with a poor prognosis. This study evaluates the development of TR and right ventricular (RV) performance after LVAD implantation.
Methods: Retrospective analysis of patients who underwent LVAD implantation between March 2018 and June 2019.
Echocardiographic findings in children with chronic kidney disease.
Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl
October 2021
Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Cardiology Unit, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are considered major cause of morbidity and mortality among children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aims to determine the incidence of CVD in children with CKD, to analyze risk factors and early predictors for late onset atherosclerosis. Thirty-five CKD children [25 on regular hemodialysis (HD) and 10 on conservative management] were evaluated clinically.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExcellent durability of homografts in pulmonary position analysed in a predefined adult group with tetralogy of Fallot.
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg
February 2019
Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Objectives: In repaired tetralogy of Fallot, surgical pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) is in certain cases required. Our institution reported earlier about 26 patients who received a pulmonary homograft via PVR. To date, we have data from more than 17 years of follow-up.
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