Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) in the treatment of postoperative bleeding after thoracic surgery.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed data from our institution on the use of a video-assisted approach in patients requiring reexploration for hemorrhage occurring after open or VATS procedures.

Results: Seventeen surgical reexplorations were performed in 16 patients: 7 after VATS and 9 after prior open procedures. The interval between the end of the first procedure and reexploration was 6-36 hours after VATS and 15-120 hours after thoracotomy. The source of bleeding was identified in 82.4 % of cases. No deaths occurred. The postoperative course was uneventful for all patients except one, who underwent extrapleural pneumonectomy and required a second VATS reexploration for uncontrolled bleeding 10 hours after the first reoperation.

Conclusions: The videothoracoscopic approach for postoperative hemothorax requiring surgical reexploration seems to be safe and effective and guarantees the benefits of minimally invasive surgery: it allows the surgeon to evacuate the hemothorax, to accurately explore the operating field, and to achieve adequate hemostasis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1250725DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

video-assisted thoracoscopic
8
thoracoscopic surgery
8
postoperative hemothorax
8
vats
5
postoperative
4
surgery postoperative
4
hemothorax background
4
background aim
4
aim study
4
study evaluate
4

Similar Publications

Objectives: We previously did a randomized clinical trial of lobectomy by VATS or thoracotomy for early-stage lung cancer and found that patients who underwent VATS had less postoperative pain and better quality of life compared with thoracotomy. VATS has since been regarded the preferred surgical method for early-stage lung cancer. It is assumed that long-term survival is not influenced by surgical approach, but this assumption primarily rests on non-randomized comparative studies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparison of safety and effectiveness of medical adhesive and metal spring coil in preoperative localization of peripheral pulmonary nodules.

Front Med (Lausanne)

January 2025

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.

Background: Accurate preoperative positioning is the key to the success of thoracoscopic surgery for small pulmonary nodules. There are many methods for locating pulmonary nodules in clinical practice, but there are currently few research reports on the value of medical adhesive localization.

Objective: To compare the clinical value of two positioning methods, medical adhesive and metal spring coil, in the preoperative application of VATS through retrospective analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Previous retrospective studies demonstrated both one-stage and two-stage video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) for bilateral pulmonary nodules were safe and feasible in selected patients. However, prospective data is still lacking. The purpose of this trial is to prospectively compare the prognostic and perioperative outcomes between one-stage and two-stage VATS for synchronous bilateral pulmonary nodules.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Lymph node upstaging represents a quality criterion for standardized lymphadenectomy in lung cancer surgery. The aim of the study was to compare whether the quality of standardized lymphadenectomy in lung cancer surgery is comparable in minimally invasive (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) and the open approach (thoracotomy). Furthermore, factors associated with lymph node upstaging were assessed, as was its impact on overall survival and progression-free survival.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We demonstrate that performing anatomical pulmonary resection by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery without staplers or energy devices is feasible. This technique is an alternative for surgeons with limited access to expensive technologies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!