Chromosome investigations were carried out in 588 fetuses with prenatally diagnosed growth retardation and/or congenital malformations. Out of these cases 116 (19.7%) revealed a chromosome disorder. Among the prenatally diagnosed malformations heart defects were detected in 102 fetuses (17.3%) and were therefore one of the most common abnormalities. Within this group of prenatally diagnosed heart defects 41 fetuses (40.2%) had a chromosome disorder, with trisomy 18 and 21 as the most common syndromes. The results of our study demonstrate that heart defects which can be recognized prenatally by ultrasound are caused in about 40% of the cases by a chromosome aberration and that they are therefore always an indication for fetal karyotyping.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
EClinicalMedicine
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100037, China.
Background: Prior studies suggest prevalence of heart failure (HF) has remained steady or progressively decreased over past 30 years in the general population. Whether this favourable trend occurred in adolescents and young adults aged 10-24 years has yet to be elucidated. We aim to identify the trends in the burden of HF in this young population from 1990 to 2021 to inform areas for targeted intervention and prevention efforts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
December 2024
Department of General Pediatrics and Neonatology, Saarland University, Campus Homburg, Homburg, Germany.
Background: The pleural cavity represents a unique immunological compartment that can mount inflammatory reactions during infections, after surgery and in chronic immunological diseases. The connection between systemic immune reactions in the blood and local immune reactions in pleural effusions remains unclear. This study provides the first comprehensive immunological characterization of paired blood and pleural effusion samples, utilizing combined cell and cytokine analyses in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
December 2024
Beijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing, Beijing, China.
Objective: Berry syndrome is a group of rare congenital cardiac malformations including aortopulmonary window (APW), aortic origin of the right pulmonary artery (AORPA), interruption of the aortic arch (IAA), patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) (supplying the descending aorta) and intact ventricular septum. This paper will analyze the clinical data of 7 patients with Berry syndrome who underwent surgical treatment in our institution and discuss the one-stage surgical correction of Berry syndrome in combination with the literature.
Methods: From January 2013 to July 2024, a total of 7 children with Berry syndrome were admitted to the Cardiac Surgery Department of Beijing Children's Hospital.
J Cardiothorac Surg
December 2024
University Teaching Hospital of Kigali, Kigali, Rwanda.
Background: While the number of cardiac surgery programs in sub-Saharan Africa are increasing, it is still insufficient. With only 0.08 pediatric cardiac surgeons per million people, few cardiac centers routinely perform pediatric cardiac surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cardiol Heart Vasc
February 2025
Department of Radiology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Background: Stroke is a feared complication after TAVI. The objective was to assess whether left atrial appendage (LAA) filling-defect (FD) patterns from early and late-phase computed tomography (CT), predict stroke/TIA in patients with severe aortic stenosis.
Methods: 124 patients with severe aortic stenosis (79.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!