This commentary addresses several issues raised by Chappell and Hollander in their review of policy issues that should be addressed to improve care for the elderly in Canada. First, the author takes some issue with the suggestion that the continuing care system needs to be re-validated. The data seem to indicate that the issue is not re-validation of the system but, rather, operational reform of the current system. Thus, the recommendation to focus on improving integrated care for seniors, which is a process measure, is a very timely one. Then the author raises the question of recommending a value-for-money approach to care of the elderly. Although fraught with problems and a lack of data, increasing numbers of researchers and others are suggesting that there is a need to question how we are spending scarce resources. A value-for-money policy would contribute evidence about the most effective use of services for older people.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.12927/hcpap.2011.22248 | DOI Listing |
BMJ Open
December 2024
Regional Rehabilitation Unit, Northwick Park Hospital, London, UK.
Objectives: To adapt and apply a model for evaluating the functional benefits and cost efficiency of specialist inpatient rehabilitation to the Australian context, comparing functional outcomes and savings in the cost of ongoing care after acquired brain injury.
Design: An observational cohort analysis of prospectively collected clinical data from admission to discharge, with follow-up to 3 years.
Setting: A newly established state-wide inpatient postacute rehabilitation unit in Victoria, Australia for patients with moderate to severe acquired brain injury.
Front Digit Health
December 2024
Norwegian Centre for E-health Research, University Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Background: In recent years, text-based e-consultations have been widely implemented in general practice and are appreciated by patients for their convenience and efficiency. Policymakers aim to enhance patient access to clinical services with the general practitioner (GP) through text-based e-consultations. However, concerns are raised about their efficiency and security.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Exp Orthop
October 2024
Glob Health Res Policy
December 2024
Appleton Institute, Physical Activity Research Group, Central Queensland University, Rockhampton, QLD, Australia.
Background: Prevention of type 2 diabetes is becoming an urgent public health concern in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, there is currently no evidence of a cost-effective approach of health behaviour interventions from community settings in low-income countries like Nepal. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the within-trial economic evaluation of a health behaviour intervention compared with usual care for managing type 2 diabetes in a community setting in Nepal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France
Objectives: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of percutaneous repair (PR) for secondary mitral regurgitation.
Design: An economic evaluation using a time-varying Markov model comprising three states to assess the cost and effectiveness of PR added to guideline-directed medical treatment (GDMT) compared with GDMT alone. Clinical outcomes considered within the model were overall survival and heart failure (HF) hospitalisations (HFH), and the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) was calculated.
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