Objectives: To evaluate the oncologic and functional results of larynx-preserving partial pharyngectomy (LPP) via lateral pharyngotomy approach as a primary treatment for small (T1 or T2) hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPSCC).
Methods: We performed a retrospective review of 23 patients who underwent LPP through lateral pharyngotomy approach for small HPSCC at the our department between January 1991 and June 2007. Fourteen (61%) patients had adjuvant postoperative radiotherapy.
Results: The 2-years and 5-years disease specific survival rate was 77% and 61%, respectively. Nine patients (39%) had tumor recurrence. The most common pattern of recurrence was isolated distant failure (n=4, 44%) followed by local (n=2, 22%) and loco-regional (n=3, 34%) recurrence. The ultimate cure rate of the primary tumor was 87% (20 of 23). Twenty-two of the 23 patients (95%) could be decannulated, tolerate an oral diet, and had acceptable postoperative phonatory function.
Conclusion: LPP via lateral pharyngotomy approach appears to be a feasible procedure for selected small HPSCC patients in terms of both oncologic and functional outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3342/ceo.2011.4.1.44 | DOI Listing |
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
October 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, DR. PSIMS & RF, Chinnavutaplli, Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh India.
Paragangliomas are neoplasms of neural crest cells. They represent less than 1% of head and neck tumors. Laryngeal paragangliomas constitute a smaller fraction of head and neck paragangliomas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
August 2024
Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College and Hospital, Bogra, Bangladesh.
Background: Angioleiomyoma, a benign tumour of the smooth muscles of blood vessels, primarily affects individuals aged 30-50 years, with a higher incidence in females. While it commonly affects the lower extremities, it can also develop in the head and neck. However, hypopharyngeal angioleiomyomas are extremely rare, with only one documented case in world literature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
February 2024
ACE - Centre for Advanced Care In ENT, Head and Neck Oncology, Muvattupuzha, 686 661 India.
Introduction: Schwannomas are benign, slow-growing well-encapsulated neoplasms arising from Schwann cells of nerve sheaths. Oral cavity schwannomas are very rare with an incidence less than 1%. The posterior third of the tongue is not frequently involved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEar Nose Throat J
August 2023
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Foreign bodies, particularly fish bones, in the hypopharynx and cervical esophagus are a common complaint. A swallowed foreign body can be embedded in the tonsil, the base of the tongue, the pyriform fossae, or any region of the upper esophagus. A 70-year-old woman presented with persistent left-sided pharyngeal pain with the sensation of a foreign body for 10 days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
April 2023
Department of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, 600 University Avenue, Suite 401, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.
Background: Polymorphous adenocarcinoma is the third most common malignant salivary gland tumor. Within polymorphous adenocarcinoma, cribriform adenocarcinoma of salivary glands is a rare subtype and resembles papillary thyroid carcinoma histopathologically. Diagnostically, cribriform adenocarcinoma of salivary glands is challenging for pathologists and surgeons alike as initial presentation and cytologic nuclear features can be easily confused with papillary thyroid carcinoma arising from a thyroglossal duct remnant or lingual thyroid.
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