Two polymorphic marker genes, merozoite surface protein 3α (PvMSP3α) and merozoite surface protein 3β (PvMSP3β), from 100 Plasmodium vivax field isolates, were investigated using polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR/RFLP). Genotyping of PvMSP3α and PvMSP3β revealed marked polymorphisms in length and sequence. Three major types of PvMSP3α (Type A, B and C) and two major types of PvMSP3β (Type A and B) were detected based on the length of PCR products. Fourteen alleles of both genes with difference frequencies were distinguished by restriction fragment length polymorphism, and these results strongly support that P. vivax isolates in Thailand are markedly diverse. PvMSP3α and PvMSP3β are reliable polymorphic markers for population genetic analysis of P. vivax, and PCR/RFLP provides a powerful method for genotyping and identification of mixed parasite infections without requirement of gene sequencing.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02771.x | DOI Listing |
Sci Adv
March 2025
College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Brain age gap (BAG), the deviation between estimated brain age and chronological age, is a promising marker of brain health. However, the genetic architecture and reliable targets for brain aging remains poorly understood. In this study, we estimate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based brain age using deep learning models trained on the UK Biobank and validated with three external datasets.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Genome
March 2025
Department of Plant and Agroecosystem Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Sweetness is a main component of the table beet (Beta vulgaris L.) flavor profile and a key determinant of its market success for fresh consumption. Total dissolved solids (TDS) is a proxy for sugar content in produce and are easily measured through a refractometer, making TDS valuable in breeding programs focused on increasing sweetness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vet Diagn Invest
March 2025
Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Gibber Italicus, song thrush (), and redwing () are 3 bird species in which sexual dimorphism is not readily apparent. Therefore, molecular sexing is a valuable tool for breeding, selection, and conservation purposes. We compared DNA extraction by commercial kit and an alkaline method from feathers, then developed a molecular method for sexing these species using the P2/P8 and CHD1F/CHD1R primer pairs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
February 2025
Laboratorio de Genómica y Bioinformática, Universidad Nacional Agraria la Molina (UNALM), Lima, Peru.
Peruvian maize exhibits abundant morphological diversity, with landraces cultivated from sea level (sl) up to 3,500 m above sl. Previous research based on morphological descriptors, defined at least 52 Peruvian maize races, but its genetic diversity and population structure remains largely unknown. Here, we used genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) to obtain single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that allow inferring the genetic structure and diversity of 423 maize accessions from the genebank of Universidad Nacional Agraria la Molina (UNALM) and Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Tayacaja (UNAT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHortic Res
April 2025
College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, GD 510642, China.
Fungi produce microRNA-like RNAs (milRNAs) with functional importance in various biological processes. Our previous research identified a new milRNA -milR87 from f. sp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!