A novel synthetic route to spirocyclic thiazolidinediones is reported by utilizing ring-closing metathesis (RCM). A selective cross metathesis (CM) of N-allyl azaspiro derivatives with different olefins has been demonstrated to prepare substituted azaspiro-[4.4]nonenediones. The X-ray crystal structure of a spirocyclic thiazolidinedione dimer is described, which has been prepared in two steps from thiazolidinedione using a one-pot sequential ring-closing and self metathesis. Cross metathesis proceeds smoothly with both electron rich and poor olefins. The symmetrical bis-thiazolidinedione spirocyclic system can be used as CM coupling partner with olefins. One-pot sequential RCM-CM has been developed for the synthesis of substituted spirocyclic compounds. The methodology allows a quick access to thia-azaspiro-[4.4]nonene and -[4.5]decene-dione ring systems from readily available starting materials which are not otherwise accessible.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c0ob01248cDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ring-closing metathesis
12
one-pot sequential
12
spirocyclic thiazolidinediones
8
cross metathesis
8
metathesis
6
synthesis spirocyclic
4
thiazolidinediones ring-closing
4
metathesis one-pot
4
sequential ring-closing/cross
4
ring-closing/cross metathesis
4

Similar Publications

A Hoveyda-Grubbs (HG)-type olefin metathesis complex with a selenoether moiety at the terminus of phenoxy moiety was synthesized. The complex showed direct selenium-atom coordination to the ruthenium center, resulting in higher thermodynamic stability compared with the parent HG catalyst. The selenium atom binding enhanced the tolerance to protic solvent molecules in ring-closing metathesis of -tosyldiallylamide and diethyl diallylmalonate, and also in the cross metathesis between 3-butenylbenzoate and methyl acrylate.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Total Synthesis of Exiguolide Stereoisomers: Impact of Stereochemical Permutation on Reactivity, Conformation, and Biological Activity.

J Org Chem

January 2025

Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan.

(-)-Exiguolide is a marine macrolide natural product with potent anticancer activity. In this study, the total synthesis of exiguolide stereoisomers, (9)-exiguolide, (9,13)-exiguolide, and (9,13,19)-exiguolide, was achieved by capitalizing on our macrocyclization/transannular pyran cyclization strategy. The impact of the stereochemical permutation on the reactivity of advanced intermediates, the conformation of the macrocyclic skeleton, and the antiproliferative activity against human cancer cells were investigated in detail.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Total Synthesis of (+)-Mannolide B.

J Am Chem Soc

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Chemical Biology Center, Peking University, 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China.

Article Synopsis
  • (+)-Mannolide B features a complex hexacyclic structure with multiple stereocenters, presenting challenges for its total synthesis.
  • A successful strategy involved ring-closing metathesis starting from (-)-methyl jasmonate to construct its tetracyclic carbon skeleton.
  • The synthesis included various attempts, ultimately culminating in a Pauson-Khand reaction and a Büchner-Curtius-Schlotterbeck reaction, leading to the first total synthesis of (+)-mannolide B in 24 steps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Convergent Total Synthesis of Kalmanol.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

November 2024

State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry and College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, 222 South Tianshui Road, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730000, China.

Kalmanol (1) is the first isolated kalmane-type grayanoid featuring a highly oxidized 5/8/5/5 tetracyclic carbon skeleton and 9 contiguous stereocenters. We have accomplished the efficient and asymmetric total synthesis of 1 in 16 steps from known compounds (20 steps from commercially available starting materials) by a modular synthetic strategy. A tetracyclic intermediate was prepared in a convergent manner through a Grignard reaction and a subsequent ring-closing metathesis reaction of two enantiomerically enriched fragments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A new and highly efficient ring-closing metathesis-based strategy was developed for the synthesis of the cyclic urea 1,3-diazepinone, presenting significant improvement upon previous methods. Using a direct glycosylation approach, analogues of the potent cytidine deaminase (CDA) inhibitor diazepinone riboside were then synthesized including 2'-deoxyribo-, 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroarabino-, and 2'-deoxy-2',2'-difluoro-diazepinone nucleosides, all with moderate to good yield and excellent anomeric selectivity. Crucially, in contrast to the previous multistep linear synthesis of 2'-deoxyribo- and 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroarabino-diazepinone nucleosides, this is the first report of direct glycosylation to access these nucleosides.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!