Objective: To study the expression and its relationship of murine double minute 2 (MDM2), P53 protein in oral leukoplakia and squamous cell carcinoma.

Methods: Immunohistochemical assay was used to detect the expression of MDM2 and P53 proteins in 15 normal oral epithelium tissues, 24 cases of oral leukoplakias and 41 cases of oral squamous cell carcinomas.

Results: There were no positive expression of MDM2 and P53 in normal mucosa. With significantly difference compared with the normal group (P < 0.05), the positive rates of MDM2 and P53 were 58.3%, 75.6% and 37.5%, 68.3% in oral leukoplakia and squamous cell carcinoma. MDM2-positive rate had no significant difference (P > 0.05), while P53-positive rate was significant difference (P < 0.05) compared with oral leukoplakia and oral squamous cell carcinoma. Two kinds of indicators for further correlation analysis showed that MDM2 and P53 protein showed a positive correlation relationship both in oral leukoplakia (P = 0.018) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (P = 0.000).

Conclusion: The expression of MDM2 in oral leukoplakia and oral squamous cell carcinoma suggests that this gene may play a significant role in the process of carcinogenesis of oral squamous cell carcinoma. The correlation of MDM2 and P53 expression indicates that both of them may play a synergistic role in the process of carcinogenesis of oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

squamous cell
36
oral leukoplakia
24
mdm2 p53
24
oral squamous
24
cell carcinoma
24
oral
14
p53 protein
12
leukoplakia squamous
12
expression mdm2
12
squamous
9

Similar Publications

The incidence of keratinocyte carcinoma (KC) is rising globally, significantly burdening healthcare resources. Treatment options include medical treatment, non-invasive procedures, and surgery, each associated with their distinct benefits and risks. With advanced treatment, the procedures become increasingly invasive for the patients and expensive for the society.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Surgical Outcomes for Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer of the Head and Neck.

Ann Plast Surg

January 2025

Department of Plastic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming City, Yunnan Province, China.

Objectives: There is no consensus on elective lymphatic dissection of the parotid and neck for nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) due to challenges in detecting occult spread to these regions. This study aimed to summarize clinical data and evaluate correlations between risk factors, nodular metastasis, and the need for elective parotidectomy in patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC), Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC), and apocrine carcinoma (AC) of the head and neck, all with clear surgical margins and negative imaging results for regional metastases.

Study Design: We retrospectively reviewed 166 patients with CSCC, one with MCC, and one with AC of the head and neck, all treated surgically between September 2006 and July 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Rates of recurrence, metastases, and mortality for squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the upper limb have not been clearly defined.

Objective: We aimed to characterize these tumors and assess the long-term outcomes, comparing with current literature.

Methods And Materials: A retrospective review was performed on 100 consecutive primary cutaneous upper limb SCCs managed surgically by a single hand surgeon between 2012 and 2019.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lineage tracing studies suggest that the placenta is not a de novo source of hematopoietic stem cells.

PLoS Biol

January 2025

Cardiovascular Institute and Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.

Definitive hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) arise from a small number of hemogenic endothelial cells (HECs) within the developing embryo. Understanding the origin and ontogeny of HSPCs is of considerable interest and potential therapeutic value. It has been proposed that the murine placenta contains HECs that differentiate into HSPCs.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-1 (SARS-CoV-1) and -2 (SARS-CoV-2) are beta-coronaviruses (β-CoVs) that have caused significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Therefore, a better understanding of host responses to β-CoVs would provide insights into the pathogenesis of these viruses to identify potential targets for medical countermeasures. In this study, our objective is to use a systems biology approach to explore the magnitude and scope of innate immune responses triggered by SARS-CoV-1 and -2 infection over time in pathologically relevant human lung epithelial cells (Calu-3/2B4 cells).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!