[Study on the immune response of the therapeutic multi-epitope gene vaccine of hepatitis B virus in mice].

Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi

Department of Infectious Disease, The 458 Hospital of PLA, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510602, China.

Published: March 2011

Aim: To study the immunogenicity of the therapeutic multi-epitope gene vaccine of Hepatitis B virus.

Methods: Multi-epitope gene of Hepatitis B virus was cloned into prokaryon expression vector pBAD/gIIIA to express a non-fusional antigen B-BPT and BALB/c mice were immunized with the antigen. Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte(CTL) was determined with CytoTox96 kit which quantitatively measures the lactate dehydrogenase(LDH) that is released on cell lysis. CD4(+);, CD8(+); T lymphocytes subsets in immunized mice was detected by using flow cytometry (FCM). Lymphocyte proliferation response was completed by MTT colorimetry.

Results: Injection of B-BPT elicited high-level of CTL response and also stimulus spleen lymphocytes to proliferate effectively.

Conclusion: B-BPT can induce specific cellular immune responses and may be a good candidate for therapeutic vaccine.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

multi-epitope gene
12
therapeutic multi-epitope
8
gene vaccine
8
vaccine hepatitis
8
hepatitis virus
8
[study immune
4
immune response
4
response therapeutic
4
virus mice]
4
mice] aim
4

Similar Publications

The global public health risk posed by Salmonella Kentucky (S. Kentucky) is rising, particularly due to the dissemination of antimicrobial resistance genes in human and animal populations. This serovar, widespread in Africa, has emerged as a notable cause of non-typhoidal gastroenteritis in humans.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In silico identification and ex vivo evaluation of Toxoplasma gondii peptides restricted to HLA-A*02, HLA-A*24 and HLA-B*35 alleles in human PBMC from a Colombian population.

Med Microbiol Immunol

December 2024

Grupo de Estudio en Parasitología Molecular (GEPAMOL), Faculty of Health Sciences, Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad del Quindío, Quindio, Armenia, Colombia.

Toxoplasma gondii infects approximately 30% of the population, and there is currently no approved vaccine. Identifying immunogenic peptides with high affinity to different HLA molecules is a promising vaccine strategy. This study used an in silico approach using artificial neural networks to identify T.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Purpose: Massive vaccine distribution is a crucial step to prevent the spread of SARS-CoV2 as the causative agent of COVID-19. This research aimed to design the multi-epitope self-amplifying mRNA (saRNA) vaccine from the spike and nucleocapsid proteins of SARS-CoV2.

Experimental Approach: Commonly distributed constructions class I and II alleles of the Indonesian population were used to determine peptide sequences that trigger this population's high specificity T-cell response.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spatial transcriptomics and immune cell profiling of the host ectocervical landscape of HIV infected Kenyan sex working women.

Front Immunol

December 2024

Department of Medicine Solna, Division of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska Institutet, Division of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska University Hospital, Center for Molecular Medicine, Stockholm, Sweden.

Introduction: Chronic immune activation is a hallmark of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection that significantly impacts disease pathogenesis. However, in-depth studies characterizing the immunological landscape of the ectocervix during chronic HIV infection remain scarce despite the importance of this tissue site for HIV transmission.

Methods: Ectocervical tissue samples were obtained from antiretroviral-naïve HIV-seropositive and -seronegative Kenyan female sex workers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Development of a recombinant infectious bronchitis virus vaccine expressing infectious laryngotracheitis virus multiple epitopes.

Poult Sci

November 2024

State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry & Heyuan Branch, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agricultural Science and Technology, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of AgroAnimal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, PR China; Guangdong Engineering Research Center for Vector Vaccine of Animal Virus, Guangzhou 510642, PR China; Zhongshan Innovation Center of South China Agricultural University, Zhongshan 528400, PR China. Electronic address:

Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a highly contagious disease, usually controlled by vaccination with live attenuated vaccines. However, the latent infection and adverse reactions caused by the live attenuated vaccines against infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV) have limited its use in poultry. Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is considered a potential vector for vaccine development, but the issue of poor stability in recombinant IBV expressing foreign genes has not yet been resolved.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!