Objective: To investigate the expression and relationship of activated Cdc42-associated kinase 1 (ACK1) and the clinical characteristics of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).

Methods: The ACK1 expression in ESCC cell lines was detected by Western blot. Immunohistochemistry was performed to assay the expression level of ACK1 protein in tumor tissues and adjacent normal epithelium from 105 ESCC patients in tissue microarray and 45 patients in normal tissue slices. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR(reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction)was performed to determine the expression level of ACK1 mRNA in 45 pairs of ESCC frozen tissues.

Results: The expression level of ACK1 protein was significantly up-regulated in 48.6% ESCC tissues as compared with the normal adjacent epithelium in tissue microarray. The overexpression of ACK1 was significantly correlated with the lymph node metastasis and TNM stage of ESCC patients. The results of normal tissue slices were consistent with those of tissue microarray. Furthermore the overexpression of ACK1 was associated with a poor survival of ESCC patients (P = 0.030). The elevated mRNA level of ACK1 in ESCC tissues was correlated with the lymph node metastasis and TNM stage of ESCC patients. And a significant correlation was observed between protein and mRNA level of ACK1 (P = 0.021).

Conclusion: The up-regulated expressions of ACK1 protein and mRNA are correlated with the progression and prognosis of ESCC.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

level ack1
20
escc patients
16
expression level
12
ack1 protein
12
tissue microarray
12
ack1
10
escc
9
activated cdc42-associated
8
cdc42-associated kinase
8
esophageal squamous
8

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on an oriental herbal plant, PO, known for treating alopecia (hair loss) in Eastern Asia but lacking scientific evidence on its effects on hair growth.
  • Researchers found that the leaf extract (POLE) significantly promotes the proliferation of human dermal papilla cells (hDPCs) and enhances cell viability, particularly when rich in quercitrin.
  • POLE treatment led to decreased expression of cellular senescence markers and activated key growth factor receptors and signaling pathways, ultimately increasing growth factors like KGF, which suggests a potential for supporting terminal hair growth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mutations that decrease or increase the activity of the tyrosine phosphatase, SHP2 (encoded by PTPN11), promotes developmental disorders and several malignancies by varying phosphatase activity. We uncovered that SHP2 is a distinct class of an epigenetic enzyme; upon phosphorylation by the kinase ACK1/TNK2, pSHP2 was escorted by androgen receptor (AR) to chromatin, erasing hitherto unidentified pY54-H3 (phosphorylation of histones H3 at Tyr54) epigenetic marks to trigger a transcriptional program of AR. Noonan Syndrome with Multiple Lentigines (NSML) patients, SHP2 knock-in mice, and ACK1 knockout mice presented dramatic increase in pY54-H3, leading to loss of AR transcriptome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The testicular androgen biosynthesis is well understood, however, how cancer cells gauge dwindling androgen to dexterously initiate its de novo synthesis remained elusive. We uncover dual-phosphorylated form of sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBF1), pY673/951-SREBF1 that acts as an androgen sensor, and dissociates from androgen receptor (AR) in androgen deficient environment, followed by nuclear translocation. SREBF1 recruits KAT2A/GCN5 to deposit epigenetic marks, histone H2A Lys130-acetylation (H2A-K130ac) in SREBF1, reigniting de novo lipogenesis & steroidogenesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Paris saponins Ⅶ inhibits glycolysis of ovarian cancer via the RORC/ACK1 signaling pathway.

Biochem Pharmacol

July 2023

Laboratory Center, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 274 Middle Zhijiang Road, Shanghai 200071, China; Cancer Institute, Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:

Rhizoma Paridis is a traditional Chinese medicine commonly used for treatment of malignant tumors. Paris saponins Ⅶ (PSⅦ) is one of the components of Rhizoma Paridis, but the role of PSⅦ in glucose metabolism in ovarian cancer remains elucidated. A series of experiments in the current study demonstrated that PSⅦ inhibites glycolysis and promotes cell apoptosis in ovarian cancer cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Activated Cdc42-associated kinase 1 (ACK1) is a promising druggable target for cancer, but its inhibitors only showed moderate effects in clinical trials. The study aimed to investigate the underlying mechanisms and improve the antitumor efficacy of ACK1 inhibitors.

Methods: RNA-seq was performed to determine the downstream pathways of ACK.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!