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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201004217 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321000, China.
The Walrus Optimization (WO) algorithm, as an emerging metaheuristic algorithm, has shown excellent performance in problem-solving, however it still faces issues such as slow convergence and susceptibility to getting trapped in local optima. To this end, the study proposes a novel WO enhanced by quasi-oppositional-based learning and chaotic local search mechanisms, called QOCWO. The study aims to prevent premature convergence to local optima and enhance the diversity of the population by integrating the quasi-oppositional-based learning mechanism into the original Walrus Optimization (WO) algorithm, thereby improving the global search capability and expanding the search range.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Inform Decis Mak
January 2025
Department of Nutritional and Metabolic Psychiatry, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, No. 36 Fangcun Mingxin Road, Liwan District, Guangzhou, 510370, China.
Background: The practical application of infectious disease emergency plans in mental health institutions during the ongoing pandemic has revealed significant shortcomings. These manifest as chaotic management of mental health care, a lack of hospital infection prevention and control (IPC) knowledge among medical staff, and unskilled practical operation. These factors result in suboptimal decision-making and emergency response execution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhys Rev E
October 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
Transport of an inertial Brownian particle in an oscillating potential is numerically investigated in the presence of an external constant force. The oscillating potential can break thermodynamic equilibrium. Within appropriate parameter regimes, the particle moves in a direction opposite to the constant force, which means that the system can exhibit the phenomenon of absolute negative mobility (ANM).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
October 2024
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
A brushless DC (BLDC) motor is likewise called an electrically commutated motor; because of its long help life, high productivity, smaller size, and higher power output, it has numerous modern applications. These motors require precise rotor orientation for longevity, as they utilize a magnet at the shaft end, detected by sensors to maintain speed control for stability. In modern apparatuses, the corresponding, primary, and subsidiary (proportional-integral) regulator is broadly utilized in controlling the speed of modern machines; however, an ideal and effective controlling strategy is constantly invited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
October 2024
Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, Yunnan, China.
When a hydropower unit operates in a sediment-laden river, the sediment accelerates hydro-turbine wear, leading to efficiency loss or even shutdown. Therefore, wear fault diagnosis is crucial for its safe and stable operation. A hydro-turbine wear fault diagnosis method based on improved WT (wavelet threshold algorithm) preprocessing combined with IWSO (improved white shark optimizer) optimized CNN-LSTM (convolutional neural network-long-short term memory) is proposed.
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