Purpose: This study compared microtensile bond strength (μTBS) of six simplified adhesive systems and an etch-andrinse, one-bottle adhesive system to intact enamel.
Materials And Methods: Twenty-eight sound incisor teeth were cut at the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) under water cooling. The enamel surfaces were cleaned with pumice, randomly assigned to seven groups and treated with one of the following adhesives: Hybrid Bond (Sun Medical); AdheSE One (Ivoclar/Vivadent); One Coat 7.0 (Coltene/Whaledent); Danville Experimental (Danville Materials); Clearfil S3 Bond (Kuraray); G Bond (GC); and Prelude Total-etch (Danville Materials) as control. Composite resin (Clearfil AP-X, Kuraray) buildups were created and after 24 h, the teeth were sectioned into beams of 1.0 mm2 cross-sectional area. Each beam was tested in a microtensile tester (Bisco) at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min. Data were calculated as MPa and analyzed by one-way ANOVA. Multiple comparisons were done using the Tukey test.
Results: μTBS values of adhesives to intact enamel were as follows (mean ± SD; different letters indicate statistically different groups, p < 0.05): Hybrid Bond: 15.62 ± 3.90a; AdheSE One: 17.29 ± 3.88ab; One Coat 7.0: 19.59 ± 3.95abc; Danville Experimental: 18.65 ± 5.33abc; Clearfil S3 Bond:20.89 ± 2.96bcd; G Bond: 23.49 ± 4.21cd; Prelude Totaletch: 25.79 ± 5.24d.
Conclusions: Clearfil S3 Bond and G Bond showed bond strength similar to Prelude Total-etch (p = 0.064). The other simplified adhesives showed a similar performance (p = 0.239), however, μTBS values to intact enamel of these systems were lower than those obtained by Prelude Total-etch (p < 0.05).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3290/j.jad.a18514 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
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College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, PR China. Electronic address:
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January 2025
Institute of Materials for Energy and Environment, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, P. R. China.
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Laboratoire d'Energétique et des Transferts Thermique et Massique (LETTM), Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université de Tunis El Manar, Campus Universitaire El-Manar, El Manar, Tunis 2092, Tunisia.
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December 2024
College of Civil Science and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225100, China.
Polymers (Basel)
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State Key Laboratory of Chemical Safety, Qingdao 266000, China.
Polyurea (PUR) has been widely used as a protective coating in recent years. In order to complete the understanding of the relationship between PUR microstructure and its energy absorption capabilities, the mechanical and dynamic performance of PURs containing various macrodiol structural units were compared using material characterization techniques and molecular dynamic simulation. The results showed that the PUR polycarbonate diols formed as energy absorbing materials showed high tensile strength, high toughness, and excellent loss factor distribution based on the comparison of stress-strain tensile curves, glass transition temperatures, phase images, and dynamic storage loss modulus.
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