We report results of molecular dynamics simulations of supercooled bulk water at 180 K, close to the liquid/liquid coexistence lines recently discovered in the supercooled regime, both experimentally and by computer simulations. Despite the considerable differences in the densities of the three states considered, the obtained velocity autocorrelation functions display very similar behaviour in every case. On the other hand, the corresponding spectra show the presence of three well-defined modes. The two modes at higher frequencies are assigned to the symmetric and asymmetric stretching motions, respectively, whereas the lowest frequency mode to the bending and torsional motions in clusters of five hydrogen-bonded water molecules. A careful fitting procedure demonstrates the presence of such clusters also in the normal liquid phase of water at ambient conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/22/28/284105 | DOI Listing |
Molecules
January 2025
Preclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine & Defence Health, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia.
2-phenylchromen-4-one, commonly known as flavone, plays multifaceted roles in biological response that can be abundantly present in natural sources. The methoxy group in naturally occurring flavones promotes cytotoxic activity in various cancer cell lines by targeting protein markers, in facilitating ligand-protein binding mechanisms and activating cascading downstream signaling pathways leading to cell death. However, the lipophilic nature of these analogs is a key concern as it impacts drug membrane transfer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ ECT
January 2025
From the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Background: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment for treatment-resistant depression (TRD). There are limited data on the improvement of anxiety symptoms in patients receiving ECT for TRD.
Objective: The aim of the study was to examine the extent to which anxiety symptom severity improves, relative to improvements in depressive symptoms, in TRD patients receiving an acute course of ECT.
Blood
December 2024
The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States.
Significant progress in determining the molecular origins and resistance mechanisms of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) has improved our understanding of the disease's clinical diversity. These factors greatly impact prognosis in MCL patients. Given the dynamic alterations in MCL clones and disease evolution, it is crucial to recognize high-risk prognostic factors at diagnosis and relapse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFEBS Lett
January 2025
Dipartimento di Scienze, Università degli Studi "Roma Tre", Italy.
Some tumors employ a mechanism called alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) to counteract telomere shortening-induced replicative senescence. Several hallmarks are used to identify cell lines and tumors as ALT-positive. Here, we analyzed a panel of ALT-positive and -negative cancer cell lines to investigate the specificity and sensibility of ALT-associated markers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
December 2024
Department of Pathology, China-Janpan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Background: Anaplastic lymphoma kinase () rearrangement, the most common oncogenic rearrangement in lung adenocarcinoma, occurs in approximately 5% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. gene is the most common partner of rearrangement, and distinct EML4-ALK fusions differ in their responsiveness to ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitors. However, the concurrence of two rearrangements in one patient and whose response to ALK-TKIs have rarely been reported so far.
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