Peritubular membrane potential in kidney proximal tubular cells of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR-Okamoto strain adult rats) was measured with conventional 3 mol KCl microelectrodes, in vivo. Peritubular cell membrane potential was not different in SHR (-66.5 ± 0.7 mV) as compared with normotensive control Wistar rats (-67.5 ± 1.2 mV). To test the effects of possible altered sodium membrane transport in SHR on proximal tubule peritubular membrane potential, we allowed SHR and control rats to drink 1% NaCl for two weeks. Again, proximal tubule peritubular membrane potential was not different in SHR on 1% NaCl (-67.0 ± 1.0 mV) as compared with control rats on 1% NaCl (-64.7 ± 1.3 mV). From these results we concluded that peritubular membrane potential in kidney proximal tubular cells of SHR was not different from normotensive Wistar control rats, and if some alteration of sodium transport in kidney proximal tubular cells of SHR could exist, that was not possible to evaluate from the measurements of peritubular membrane potential in kidney proximal tubular cells.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/APhysiol.98.2011.1.2 | DOI Listing |
Biosens Bioelectron
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China. Electronic address:
The exploration of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway in living cells is of great significance for achieving tumor diagnosis and treatment. However, visualization of the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway induced by specific proteins has rarely been reported. In this paper, we designed and synthesized a fluorescent probe Cy-JQ1 based on the bromodomain-containing protein 4 (BRD4) inhibition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology
January 2025
Nanjing Medical University, Department of Neurosurgery, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210029, CHINA.
Glioblastoma (GBM) is a malignant tumor with highly heterogeneous and invasive characteristics leading to a poor prognosis. The CD44 molecule, which is highly expressed in GBM, has emerged as a highly sought-after biological marker. Therapeutic strategies targeting the cell membrane protein CD44 have emerged, demonstrating novel therapeutic potential.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Infect Dis
January 2025
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Católica Dom Bosco, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul 79117-900, Brazil.
Plants provide an abundant source of potential therapeutic agents, including a diverse array of compounds, such as cyclotides, which are peptides known for their antimicrobial activity. Cyclotides are multifaceted molecules with a wide range of biological activities. Their unique topology forms a head-to-tail cyclic structure reinforced by a cysteine knot, which confers chemical and thermal stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Transl Med
January 2025
Department of Interventional Oncology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapies have revolutionized the landscape of cancer treatment, in particular in the context of hematologic malignancies. However, for solid tumors that lack tumor-specific antigens, CAR-T cells can infiltrate and attack nonmalignant tissues expressing the CAR target antigen, leading to on-target, off-tumor toxicity. Severe on-target, off-tumor toxicities have been observed in clinical trials of CAR-T therapy for solid tumors, highlighting the need to address this issue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biol Drug Des
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erzincan Binali Yildirim University, Erzincan, Turkiye.
Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) pose significant challenges in clinical settings, particularly due to their high morbidity and mortality rates. The rising incidence of these infections, coupled with increasing antifungal resistance, underscores the urgent need for novel therapeutic strategies. Current antifungal drugs target the fungal cell membrane, cell wall, or intracellular components, but resistance mechanisms such as altered drug-target interactions, enhanced efflux, and adaptive cellular responses have diminished their efficacy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!