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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2011.02.005 | DOI Listing |
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Mental health and well-being in prisons and places of detention.
Int J Prison Health (2024)
October 2024
the Department of Languages, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Chester, Chester, UK.
Purpose: This study aims to address the critical mental health challenges faced by individuals in prisons and places of detention. By introducing and validating a novel conceptual framework that integrates social determinants of health with the stress process model, this study aims to provide actionable insights for improving mental health care in correctional settings. The research seeks to inform policymakers, prison administrators and mental health professionals about effective interventions and systemic reforms that can reduce recidivism, enhance rehabilitation and promote a more humane and just criminal justice system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFrom guidelines to bedside - insomnia treatment practices in South Korea: a nationwide cohort study.
Front Psychiatry
September 2024
College of Pharmacy, Yonsei Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Yonsei University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Background: Insomnia is a prevalent disorder that impacts quality of life and leads to significant economic costs. Treatment includes both non-medication and pharmacological interventions, with international guidelines recommending cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) as the first-line treatment.
Objective: To describe current insomnia treatment practices in South Korea, focusing on pharmacological and non-medication treatments, and to identify gaps in guideline implementation.
Implementing supplementary breast cancer screening in women with dense breasts: Insights from European radiographers and radiologists.
Radiography (Lond)
May 2024
School of Health and Society, University of Salford, Manchester, M5 4WT, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Introduction: In response to the critical need for enhancing breast cancer screening for women with dense breasts, this study explored the understanding of challenges and requirements for implementing supplementary breast cancer screening for such women among clinical radiographers and radiologists in Europe.
Method: Fourteen (14) semi-structured online interviews were conducted with European clinical radiologists (n = 5) and radiographers (n = 9) specializing in breast cancer screening from 8 different countries: Denmark, Finland, Greece, Italy, Malta, the Netherlands, Switzerland, United Kingdom. The interview schedule comprised questions regarding professional background and demographics and 13 key questions divided into six subgroups, namely Supplementary Imaging, Training, Resources and Guidelines, Challenges, Implementing supplementary screening and Women's Perspective.
Effectiveness of Different Online Intervention Modalities for Middle-Aged Adults with Overweight and Obesity: A 20-Year Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
J Prev (2022)
February 2024
School of Social Work, School of Health Professions, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
The main objectives of this systematic review and meta-analysis study include evaluating the methodological quality of existing randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for weight loss and features of online intervention [OI]s in each trial, examining the associations between the methodological quality, intervention features and the effectiveness of OIs, and comparing the effectiveness of OIs and other intervention modalities through systematic review and meta-analysis. Systematic searches were conducted using PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and PsycINFO in the past two decades (2000 through 2019). Inclusion criteria includes Online intervention (intervention modality), middle-aged adults with overweight or obesity, at least six months or longer study period, an RCT, and 70% plus retention rate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe effectiveness of learning strategies for the development of Emotional Intelligence in undergraduate nursing students: A systematic review protocol.
Nurse Educ Pract
October 2023
Department of Health Sciences, University of Genoa, Via A. Pastore 1, Genoa 16132, Italy.
Aim: This protocol proposes a systematic review to identify and disclose learning strategies and evaluation tools to improve Emotion Intelligence (EI) in undergraduate nursing students.
Background: EI improves the ability to manage emotions and their consequences. Management of emotions is fundamental in nursing both at inter- and intra-professional levels, and with the patients and their family carers.
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