The present study was carried out to evaluate the protective role of kombucha mushroom (KM) tea on cytotoxicity induced by phenol (PHE) in mice. We used weight gain and micronucleus (MN) frequency as indicators of cytotoxicity and supported these parameters with pathological findings. The animals were randomly divided into seven groups: (Group I) only tap water (Group II) 1000 microl kg(-1) b. wt KM-tea, (Group III) 35 mg kg(-1) body wt. PHE (Group IV) 35 mg kg(-1) body wt. PHE + 250 microl kg(-1) b. wt KM-tea (Group V) 35 mg kg(-1) b. wt PHE + 500 microl kg(-1) b. wt KM-tea (Group VI) 35 mg kg(-1) b. wt PHE + 750 microl kg(-1) b. wt KM-tea, (Group VII) 35 mg kg(-1) b. wt PHE + 1000 microl kg(-1) b. wt KM-tea, for 20 consecutive days by oral gavage. The results indicated that all KM-tea supplemented mice showed a lower MN frequency than erythrocytes in only PHE-treated group. There was an observable regression on account of lesions in tissues of mice supplemented with different doses of KM-tea in histopathological observations. In conclusion, the KM-tea supplementation decreases cytotoxicity induced by PHE and its protective role is dose-dependent.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao
November 2013
Organic Contaminant Control and Soil Remediation, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
A method for detecting the estrogens estriol, 17beta-estradiol, ethinyl estradiol, and bisphenol A in livestock dung was established by the combination of ultrasonic extraction (UE), solid phase extraction (SPE) purification, and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with fluorescence detector (FLD). The dung samples were extracted with ethyl acetate ultrasonication for 30 min, and purified with C18 solid phase extraction column and related solvents. The test four estrogens in the dung samples were isolated with Inertsil ODS-SP-C18 reversed-phase columns (150 mm x 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
October 2013
Research Center of Chinese Herbal Resource Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Chinese Medicinal Resource from Lingnan, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, China.
A simple, rapid and cost-effective high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/ MS) method was established for simultaneous determination of aflatoxins (AFB1, AFB2, AFG1, AFG2) in Armeniacae Semen Amarum and the application was performance in 11 samples collected from different markets, medical stores and hospitals. The sample was extracted with 84% acetonitrile/water and 250 microL extraction was directly injected into a LC-MS/MS system without further purification procedure after being redissolved with methanol. The LC separation was performed on a C18 column with a linear gradient elution program of 4 mmol x L(-1) NH4 Ac-0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFYao Xue Xue Bao
March 2013
Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Quantitative Pharmacology, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241002, China.
The paper aims to explore the studying method for the pharmacokinetics of drugs in target organs, the pharmacokinetic process of tramadol hydrochloride in the extracellular fluid of frontal cortex (FrCx) of mice was investigated. Six male mice (Kunming strain) were anaesthetized (urethane, 1.8 g x kg(-1), ip) and secured on a stereotaxic frame.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhen Ci Yan Jiu
February 2013
Key Laboratory of Integrated Acupuncture and Drugs Constructed by Chinese Ministry of Education and Jiangsu Province, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, China.
Objective: To observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) stimulation of different acupoints or acupoint pairs on gastric motility so as to explore their modulation regularities under different conditions.
Methods: SD rats were randomly divided into normal control, starvation (food-deprivation for 24 h), atropine (antagonist for M-receptor), acetylcholine (Ach, agonist for M-receptor), propranolol (antagonist for beta-receptor) and clenbuterol (agonist for beta 2-receptor) and paired-acupoint groups (30 rats/group). The intragastric pressure was measured via a pressure transducer connected to a balloon inserted in the stomach cavity.
Pak J Biol Sci
December 2011
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine and Physiology Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
The aim of this study was evaluation the effect of Gallic acid on movement disorders and pallidal electrical power in animal model of Parkinson's Disease (PD). PD is clinically characterized by development of motor disturbances, such as bradykinesia, resting tremors, rigidity and a later loss ofpostural reflexes. Oxidative stress is a hallmark factor where the oxidation of dopamine generates Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) and an unbalanced production ROS induces neuronal damage, therefor leading the neuronal death.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!