Objective: We sought to compare the risk of giving birth to large-for-gestational-age (LGA) infants in women with and without preeclampsia, after adjustment for obesity and glucose intolerance.
Study Design: We conducted secondary analysis of a prospective database of pregnant women with and without preeclampsia who delivered infants from 1998 through 2006 at Massachusetts General Hospital (n = 17,465).
Results: The risk of LGA was similar in women with and without preeclampsia (odds ratio, 0.81; 95% confidence interval, 0.59-1.14). After adjustment for body mass index, glucose intolerance, and other factors, the risk of LGA was significantly lower in women with preeclampsia compared to those without preeclampsia (odds ratio, 0.69; 95% confidence interval, 0.49-0.96). Stratified analysis in groups with a higher risk of LGA revealed that preeclampsia has a similar effect on the risk of LGA regardless of maternal obesity, glucose intolerance, parity, and race.
Conclusion: Preeclampsia appears to be characterized by reduced, and not increased, fetal growth.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2010.12.030 | DOI Listing |
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
School of Health Sciences, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, NSW, 2308, Australia.
Background: Women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), including chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension, and preeclampsia have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Current research suggests that general practitioners are unaware of women's HDP history, and although ideally placed to follow-up with these women, there is limited understanding of current CVD prevention practices in women after HDP. Additionally, preeclampsia confers a higher CVD risk compared to other types of HDP, and Australian research suggests that lower socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with a higher incidence of both HDP and CVD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Obstet Gynecol MFM
January 2025
Department Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; Department Obstetrics and Gynecology Lyell McEwin Hospital, Adelaide, Australia.
Kidney Blood Press Res
January 2025
Introduction: Serum platelet-activating factor (PAF) was proven to be associated with gestational hypertension. However, the predictive value of serum PAF at early pregnancy for the occurrence and outcomes of hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy (HDCP) remained unclear.
Methods: The demographic and clinical characteristics of patients were compared among the different subgroups.
Am J Reprod Immunol
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Milan, Italy.
Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) represents a complication of pregnancy occurring in 1%-3% of all couples trying to conceive. About 50%-60% of RPL cases remain idiopathic, therefore therapeutic strategies seem empirical and based on unproven evidence. We investigated the efficacy of corticosteroids in women with RPL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Affiliated Hospital 2 of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Preeclampsia (PE) is a common hypertensive disease in women with pregnancy. With the development of bioinformatics, WGCNA was used to explore specific biomarkers to provide therapy targets efficiently. All samples were obtained from gene expression omnibus (GEO), then we used a package named "WGCNA" to construct a scale-free co-expression network and modules related to PE.
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