AI Article Synopsis

  • - A 40-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus experienced serious complications, including cerebral infarction and alveolar hemorrhage.
  • - Upon examination, she was found to have severe aortic insufficiency and diagnosed with Libman-Sacks syndrome, which is associated with lupus.
  • - Surgery was performed due to left ventricular dilatation and fatigue, revealing distinctive holes of 4-mm and 5-mm in the aortic valve's cusps during pathology analysis.

Article Abstract

A 40-year-old woman who was diagnosed to have systemic lupus erythematosus developed complications of cerebral infarction and alveolar hemorrhage. Close examination revealed severe aortic insufficiency, and she was diagnosed with Libman-Sacks syndrome. Due to progressive dilatation of the left ventricle and her easily fatigued state, surgery was performed. On pathological examination, holes of 4-mm and 5-mm diameter were detected in the left coronary and noncoronary cusps of the aortic valve, respectively. The morphology of the valve lesions showed a characteristic shape of such huge holes.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00595-010-4267-3DOI Listing

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