Objective: To investigate whether levels of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP2) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are associated with the co-occurrence of lung diseases.

Methods: A total of 252 RA patients were included in a cross-sectional study. Pulmonary disease was confirmed by high-resolution chest computed tomography scan. Circulating anti-CCP2 were quantified using ELISA. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to identify independent risk factors for lung disease.

Results: Male sex (OR 3.29, 95% CI 1.59-6.80) and high anti-CCP2 levels (OR 1.49, 95% CI 1.25-1.78) were identified as independent risk factors for lung disease in the RA population.

Conclusion: High anti-CCP2 levels are associated with lung disease in the RA population.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.101261DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

levels anti-cyclic
8
anti-cyclic citrullinated
8
citrullinated peptide
8
associated co-occurrence
8
rheumatoid arthritis
8
independent risk
8
risk factors
8
factors lung
8
high anti-ccp2
8
anti-ccp2 levels
8

Similar Publications

Objective: To analyze the diagnostic value of a combined test of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody (CCP), anti-keratin antibody (AKA), anti-carbamylated protein antibody (Carp antibody), and rheumatoid factor (RF) in the early diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Methods: Sixty cases of RA admitted to our hospital from 2021 to 2022 (observation group) were selected, along with 50 cases of healthy physical examiners (control group). The results of CCP antibody, AKA antibody, Carp antibody, and rheumatoid factor in both groups were analyzed: the concentration of CCP antibody, AKA antibody, Carp antibody, and rheumatoid factor in each group at different levels; the comparison of various testing methods with the "gold standard" test; and the ROC curve analysis of CCP antibody, AKA antibody, Carp antibody, and rheumatoid factor in each group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 52-year-old woman presented with the subacute onset of pantalgia, fever and consciousness disturbance. MRI revealed widespread symmetrical high-intensity areas along the sulci in both cerebral hemispheres on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). Rheumatoid meningitis was suspected based on elevated levels of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPA) in both serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), as well as an elevated ACPA index.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Natural killer cell activity and its relationship with disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Hum Immunol

January 2025

Department of Internal Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigated how natural killer cell activity (NKA) relates to the severity of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) by analyzing data from 259 patients.
  • Patients were split into low NKA (< 100 pg/mL) and high NKA (100-250 pg/mL) groups, with the low NKA group showing more severe RA symptoms and higher usage of TNF-α antagonists.
  • Results indicated a negative correlation between NKA levels and various measures of RA severity, suggesting that lower NKA is associated with worse disease characteristics and increased inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Autoantibodies serve as essential clinical biomarkers and may indicate etiological mechanisms in rheumatic diseases. In light of the increasing knowledge concerning the diversity and biologic implications of anti-citrullinated peptide/protein antibodies (ACPAs), we have re-evaluated the association between the ACPA response and the HLA-DRB1 allelic groups, known to represent a major genetic risk factor for rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Methods: We explored a collection of 4,392 well-characterized incident patients with RA of White European descent from the Epidemiological Investigation of Rheumatoid Arthritis (EIRA) new-onset RA study, as well as 1,199 cases of patients with RA of Southeast Asian origin from the Malaysian EIRA study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A 71-year-old woman developed polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) after recovering from an influenza B infection, experiencing persistent pain and stiffness despite the resolution of her fever.
  • Blood tests indicated inflammation, leading to her diagnosis of PMR, which was treated effectively with prednisolone (PSL).
  • The case highlights a possible link between influenza B and PMR, suggesting a need for more research on this connection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!