Nitric oxide (NO) as a messenger and/or effector plays important roles in vivo. The decreased availability of NO or dysfunction in NO signaling has often been implicated in the development and progression of diseases, and design and research of NO-donating drugs has become one of the important strategies in drug discovery. In connection with authors' scientific practice, this article reviews the recent advances in the research of NO-donating drugs.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Nitric Oxide
June 2024
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, British Heart Foundation (BHF) Centre of Research Excellence, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN, United Kingdom.
Nitric oxide (NO) donating drugs such as organic nitrates have been used to treat cardiovascular diseases for more than a century. These donors primarily produce NO systemically. It is however sometimes desirable to control the amount, location, and time of NO delivery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Ophthalmol
August 2024
Nicox Ophthalmics (K.L., D.H.), Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Purpose: To compare intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering efficacy and safety of NCX 470, a nitric oxide (NO)-donating bimatoprost, to latanoprost in subjects with open-angle glaucoma (OAG) or ocular hypertension (OHT).
Design: Prospective, phase 3, randomized, adaptive dose-selection, double-masked, parallel-group trial.
Methods: 691 subjects with OAG or OHT and unmedicated IOP ≥26 mmHg at 8AM, ≥24 mmHg at 10AM, and ≥22 mmHg at 4PM in the study eye were randomized to NCX 470 0.
J Med Chem
October 2023
Center of Drug Discovery, State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, P. R. China.
Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) such as cryptococcal meningitis (CM) remain a serious health issue worldwide due to drug resistance closely related to biofilm formation. Unfortunately, available antifungal drugs with ideal safety and promising potency are still lacking; thus, the research of new candidate and therapeutic approach is urgently needed. As an important gas messenger molecule, nitric oxide (NO) shows vital inhibition on various microorganism biofilms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Chem
March 2023
National Engineering Research Center for Manufacturing Technology of TCM Solid Preparation, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330006, China. Electronic address:
There are no highly effective and safe medicines for clinical treatment of ischemic stroke, although the natural product 3-n-butylphthalide (NBP) has been approved in China for mild and moderate ischemic stroke. To discover more potent anti-cerebral ischemic agents and overcome the low stability by phthalide derivatives, benzofuran-3-one was selected as a core moiety and two types of nitric oxide (NO)-donating groups were incorporated into the structure. In this work, a series of 2,6-disubstituted benzofuran-3-one derivatives were designed and synthesised as NBP analogues, and tested as neuroprotective and antioxidative agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNitric Oxide
January 2022
Department of Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, 1001 W Main St., Richmond, VA, 23284, USA. Electronic address:
S-nitrosothiols (RSNOs) are an important group of nitric oxide (NO)-donating compounds with low toxicity and wide biomedical applications. In this paper, we, for the first time, demonstrate that the concentration of buffer remarkably affects the stability of RSNOs including naturally occurring S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) and synthetic S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP). For a solution with a high concentration of GSNO (e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!