Nanoporous alumina-based interferometric transducers ennobled.

Nanoscale

School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, SA 5001, Australia.

Published: August 2011

A high fidelity interferometric transducer is designed based on platinum-coated nanoporous alumina films. The ultrathin metal coating significantly improves fidelity of the interferometric fringe patterns in aqueous solution and increases the signal-to-noise ratio. The performance of this transducer is tested with respect to refractive index unit (RIU) sensitivity measured as a change in effective optical thickness (EOT) in response to a solvent change and compared to porous silicon based transducers. RIU sensitivity in the order of 55% is attainable for porous alumina providing excellent signal-to-noise ratio, which exceeds the sensitivity of current interferometric transducers. Finally, as a proof-of-principle, we demonstrate biosensing with two distinct immunoglobulin antibodies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c0nr00897dDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

interferometric transducers
8
fidelity interferometric
8
signal-to-noise ratio
8
riu sensitivity
8
nanoporous alumina-based
4
interferometric
4
alumina-based interferometric
4
transducers ennobled
4
ennobled high
4
high fidelity
4

Similar Publications

Visible-Light Photo-Iniferter Polymerization of Molecularly Imprinted Polymers for Direct Integration with Nanotransducers.

Small Methods

January 2025

Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies (Di.S.Te.B.A.), University of Salento, via Monteroni, Lecce, 73100, Italy.

Molecularly Imprinted Polymers (MIPs) have gained prominence as synthetic receptors, combining simplicity of synthesis with robust molecular recognition akin to antibodies and enzymes. One of their main application areas is chemical sensing. However, direct integration of MIPs with nanostructured transducers, crucial for enhancing sensing capabilities and broadening MIPs sensing applications, remains limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

New silicon-based micro-electro-mechanical systems for photo-acoustic trace-gas detection.

Photoacoustics

August 2024

ASI Agenzia Spaziale Italiana - Centro di Geodesia Spaziale, Località Terlecchia, Matera, 75100, Italy.

Article Synopsis
  • The sensitivity of photo-acoustic trace-gas sensors largely depends on the performance characteristics of acoustic transducers, particularly those based on silicon MEMS.
  • This research focuses on evaluating the mechanical properties of these MEMS, specifically their resonance frequency, quality factor, and minimum detection limit (MDL) when used in photoacoustic setups.
  • A Continuous-Wave quantum cascade laser was used to detect nitric oxide transitions, revealing that higher resonance frequencies lead to lower MDLs, achieving a notable sensitivity of 15 parts per billion at around 10 kHz.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Development of a High-Sensitivity Acoustic Sensor Based on Grating Interferometer Combined with Glass Diaphragm.

Micromachines (Basel)

August 2024

State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.

In this study, based on the principle of grating interferometer-based acoustic sensors, design guidelines for the grating interferometric module were obtained and analyzed considering various factors in order to obtain high sensitivity, and a glass-based grating interference component and its acoustic sensor device were developed. The key parameters of the grating interference structure were extracted, and their effects on the acoustic response sensitivity were quantified for multiple mechanisms. For the development of the acoustic sensor, the grating-on-convex-platform structure and the micromachining processes of the glass-based components were designed and developed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this paper, we present an experimental observation of the phenomenon known as zero-group velocity (ZGV) combined harmonic generation, which is induced by the mixing of counter-directional Lamb waves. We utilize internal resonant conditions to selectively choose the primary mode pair at specific frequencies for the purpose of combined harmonic generation. To detect the ZGV combined harmonic component, we propose a hybrid system that incorporates dual wedge-transducers for generation and a laser interferometric system for receiving.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Plasmonic molecules are discrete assemblies of noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) that are of interest as transducers in optical nanosensors. So far, NPs with diameters of ∼40 nm have been the preferred building blocks for plasmonic molecules intended as optical single molecule sensors due to difficulties associated with detecting smaller NPs through elastic scattering in conventional darkfield microscopy. Here, we apply 405 nm, 445 nm two-color interferometric scattering (iSCAT) microscopy to characterize polyethylene glycol (PEG) tethered dimers of 10 nm and 20 nm Ag NPs and their monomers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!