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http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJMcpc1005310 | DOI Listing |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Archaeology & Palaeoecology, School of Natural and Built Environment, Queen's University, Belfast BT9 3AZ, United Kingdom.
Polar ice cores and historical records evidence a large-magnitude volcanic eruption in 1831 CE. This event was estimated to have injected ~13 Tg of sulfur (S) into the stratosphere which produced various atmospheric optical phenomena and led to Northern Hemisphere climate cooling of ~1 °C. The source of this volcanic event remains enigmatic, though one hypothesis has linked it to a modest phreatomagmatic eruption of Ferdinandea in the Strait of Sicily, which may have emitted additional S through magma-crust interactions with evaporite rocks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg Spine
January 2025
2Anesthesiology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Objective: Awake, endoscopic spinal fusion has been utilized as an ultra-minimally invasive surgery technique to accomplish the goals of spinal fixation, fusion, and disc height restoration. While many techniques exist for this approach, this series represents a single institution's experience with a large cohort and the evolution of this method.
Methods: The medical records of a consecutive series of 400 patients treated over a 10-year period were retrospectively reviewed.
Adv Skin Wound Care
January 2025
Abigail C. Judge, BS, is Medical Student, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Amir H. Tahernia, MD, is Surgeon, Olympia Medical Center and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California.
Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic, inflammatory disease involving the pilosebaceous unit of apocrine gland-bearing skin. Wide surgical excision, wherein margins extend beyond active lesions, is considered curative.
Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of wide surgical excision in the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa.
Adv Skin Wound Care
January 2025
President, Ayello, Harris & Associates, Inc, New York, New York, United States.
General Purpose: To review best practices related to the assessment of irritant contact dermatitis due to fecal, urinary, or dual incontinence (ICD-FIUIDI) among patients with darkly pigmented skin.
Target Audience: This continuing education activity is intended for physicians, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and registered nurses with an interest in skin and wound care.
Learning Objectives/outcomes: After participating in this educational activity, the participant will:1.
JAMA Netw Open
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Importance: Understanding environmental risk factors for gestational diabetes (GD) is crucial for developing preventive strategies and improving pregnancy outcomes.
Objective: To examine the association of county-level radon exposure with GD risk in pregnant individuals.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This multicenter, population-based cohort study used data from the Nulliparous Pregnancy Outcomes Study: Monitoring Mothers-to-Be (nuMoM2b) cohort, which recruited nulliparous pregnant participants from 8 US clinical centers between October 2010 and September 2013.
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