Objective: To investigate the feasibility of adipogenesis from human hair keratin (HHK) material, so as to provide a new method for fat defect and depression deformity.
Methods: 3 Tibet mini-pigs were used. 8 fat defects (1.5 cm in diameter) were made bilaterally on the back. The ball-shaped HHK material was implanted to repair the defects at one side. The defects at contralateral side were as controls. The absorption of the HHK material and adipogenesis were studied histologically.
Results: 2 weeks after implantation, connective tissue and capillary grew into the porous HHK material. 4 weeks after implantation, HHK material was almost totally absorbed, leaving some material debris and foreign body granuloma. Around them, there were clusters of adipocyte. 6 weeks after implantation, the HHK material was totally degraded and the granuloma was disappeared, and then de novo adipose tissue was observed. Its volume was close to the volume of peripheral HHK material that was planted originally. 10 weeks later, the new-formed fat tissue had less fibres and was very similar to the normal fat.
Conclusions: New adipose tissue can be formed after HKK material implantation. It can also be remodeled to be similar to normal fat.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Radiology
November 2024
From the Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea (S.M.H., W.K.M., H.Y.); Department of Radiology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (S.M.H., W.K.M.); Institute of Radiation Medicine, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, South Korea (S.M.H., W.K.M.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (W.J.C., H.H.K., H.J.K.); Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, Calif (W.J.C., J.S.C.); Department of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 06351, South Korea (B.K.H., H.K., J.S.C.); Biomedical Statistics Center, Data Science Research Institute, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (M.J.K., K.K.); and Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea (K.K., J.S.C.).
Background Breast nonmass lesions (NMLs) are observed at screening and diagnostic US. However, knowledge is limited on imaging features of NMLs at screening US. Purpose To identify features of NMLs at screening US that are suspicious for malignancy based on mammographic findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLancet Psychiatry
April 2024
Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Background: Screening for depression in primary care alone is not sufficient to improve clinical outcomes. However, targeted feedback of the screening results to patients might result in beneficial effects. The GET.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Mater
February 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Human hair keratin (HHK) has been extensively explored as a biomaterial for soft tissue regeneration due to their excellent bioactivity and biocompatibility. The possibility to fabricate HHK into three-dimensional (3D) hydrogels with physical properties resembling soft tissues has been well demonstrated. However, conventional keratin hydrogels often exhibit a dense architecture that could hinder cell filtration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiology
May 2023
From the Department of Radiology, Research Institute of Radiology (A.R.P., E.Y.C., J.H.C., H.J.S., W.J.C., H.H.K.), and Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (H.J.K.), Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul 05505, South Korea.
Background The impact of preoperative breast MRI on the long-term outcomes in patients with breast cancer who are 35 years and younger has not been established. Purpose To evaluate the impact of preoperative breast MRI on recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) in women with breast cancer who are 35 years and younger by using propensity score matching. Materials and Methods A total of 708 women who were 35 years and younger (mean age, 32 years ± 3 [SD]) and diagnosed with breast cancer from 2007 to 2016 were retrospectively identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Virol
April 2023
University Hospital Eppendorf (UKE), Institute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, Hamburg, Germany.
Background: Regular screening for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA using quantitative RT-PCR is recommended for early intervention in at-risk patients. Harmonization of quantitative RT-PCR assays is critical to avoid misinterpretation of results. Here, we compare quantitative results of the cobas® EBV assay to four commercial RT-qPCR assays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!