Background: There is a need for standardized quantitative disease assessment measures in mycosis fungoides/Sézary syndrome. In 2005, a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL)-severity index (SI) that not only measures disease extent (on a scale of 0-75) independent of the classic TNM(B) staging system but can also be used to estimate individual 5-year survival (SR5) was reported.
Objective: We sought to assess the generalizability of the CTCL-SI/SR5 equation (SR5 equation) to predict prognosis in our cohort of patients with advanced mycosis fungoides/Sézary syndrome (n = 50, photopheresis service, 1984-2001).
Methods: TNM(B) staging, CTCL-SI score (based on skin involvement, presence of tumors, lymph node/visceral/blood involvement), and SR5 (SR5 equation = 124 - 2 × [CTCL-SI]%) at initial diagnosis were calculated retrospectively and compared with overall survival by the Kaplan-Meier method. The prognostic significance of TNM(B) staging versus the CTCL-SI was determined by Cox proportional hazards models and Brier scores.
Results: Patients had stage IIA to IVA disease with a median actuarial overall survival of 58 months. By disease stage, the overall 5-year survival was 70% (stage IIA), 48% (stage IIB-IIIB), and 36% (stage IVA). In our cohort, the CTCL-SI itself was predictive of overall survival (P = .028) but the SR5 equation was not predictive of survival (Brier score of 0.29).
Limitations: Small sample size, single academic center population, and retrospective design are limitations.
Conclusions: The CTCL-SI is a relatively simple-to-use quantitative tool that measures disease activity in all compartments (skin, nodes, blood, viscera) and has prognostic significance in multivariate analysis. The CTCL-SI may be a useful adjunct to the TNM(B) staging for tracking disease activity quantitatively in all disease compartments (skin, nodes, blood, viscera) in clinical practice and trials, but the predictive ability of the SR5 equation needs further validation at other centers in larger groups of patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2009.01.044 | DOI Listing |
Hematology
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
: Mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sezary Syndrome (SS) comprise over half of all Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma diagnoses. Current risk stratification is largely based on TNMB staging, few research investigated the prognostic value of clinical exams. Current systemic therapy for advanced disease includes immunomodulatory drugs, chemotherapy, and HADC inhibitors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBlood
August 2024
Department of Dermatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Comparison of the 2007 EORTC/ISCL and the 2022 EORTC/ISCL/USCLC blood staging guidelines for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma at a single institution reveals the newer guidelines fail to detect a subset of patients with Sézary syndrome with low blood burden.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
June 2024
The Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, 240 East 38th Street, Floor 11, New York, NY, 10016, USA.
Background: The PROspective Cutaneous Lymphoma International Prognostic Index (PROCLIPI) study is aprospective analysis of an international database. Here we examine front-line treatments and quality of life (QoL) inpatients with newly diagnosed mycosis fungoides (MF).
Objectives: To identify (i) differences in first-line approaches according to tumour-nodes-metastasis-blood (TNMB)staging; (ii) parameters related to a first-line systemic approach and (iii) response rates and QoL measures.
Cancer Cell
October 2023
Thoracic Oncology Institute, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; Department of Thoracic Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China. Electronic address:
We report a personalized tumor-informed technology, Patient-specific pROgnostic and Potential tHErapeutic marker Tracking (PROPHET) using deep sequencing of 50 patient-specific variants to detect molecular residual disease (MRD) with a limit of detection of 0.004%. PROPHET and state-of-the-art fixed-panel assays were applied to 760 plasma samples from 181 prospectively enrolled early stage non-small cell lung cancer patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Dermatol
October 2023
Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Importance: There are limited prognostic statistics and data available on survival outcomes for patients with mycosis fungoides (MF) in Asia.
Objective: To determine the prognostic factors and survival outcomes of patients with MF among a cohort in China.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This was a retrospective cohort study of patients with MF who received treatment at a tertiary referral center for skin lymphoma (Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China) from August 1, 2009, to August 31, 2021.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!