Background: To investigate the expression level and its clinical significance of the multi-drug resistance (MDR) associated protein in lung cancer specimens.

Methods: The expression levels of Pgp, MRP, GST-π and TopoII of MDR associated protein were detected in 60 lung cancer samples and 30 paracancerous tissues by S-P immunohistochemistry method.

Results: The positive rate of Pgp, MRP, GST-π and Topo II in the lung cancer tissues was 40.0% (24/60), 61.7% (37/60), 45.0% (27/60) and 81.7% (49/60) respectively, which was significantly higher than those in paracancerous tissues (P < 0.01). No significant correlation was observed among the expression of multi-drug resistance-related protein and TNM staging, pathological type, cell differention and lymph node metastasis status (P > 0.05).

Conclusions: Lung cancer has overexpression of multi-drug resistant-related genes during the oncogenesis. Combined detection of these genes may be useful for guiding the lung cancer chemotherapy.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2002.01.10DOI Listing

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