Objective: To demonstrate the safety and tolerability of galantamine SA in dementia patients transitioned from donepezil.
Design: One group, pretest-posttest
Setting: Veterans Affairs (VA) hospital serving U.S. veterans.
Patients, Participants: Charts of 193 patients changed from donepezil to galantamine SA were reviewed.
Intervention: In an effort to limit the cost of medications being used for Alzheimer's disease, the Bedford VA Hospital began an initiative to transition patients to the generic sustained-release galantamine SA. A chart review was performed using the VA computerized patient record for all patients transitioned from either donepezil or rivastigmine to galantamine. Progress notes were reviewed for the first three months following initial medication exchange to determine galantamine tolerability and reasons for discontinuation.
Main Outcome Measure: Galantamine SA tolerability at three months.
Results: Of the 193 patients transitioned to galantamine SA, 94.3% remained on the drug at three months. The most common reason for medication withdrawal was mental status change (n = 5).
Conclusion: Transition to galantamine SA in a real world clinical setting was well-tolerated among patients with dementia.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4140/TCP.n.2011.108 | DOI Listing |
Adv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, P. R. China.
Patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) have a higher risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC), however, the metabolic shifts during the UC-to-CRC transition remain elusive. In this study, an AOM-DSS-induced three-stage colitis-associated colorectal cancer (CAC) model is constructed and targeted metabolomics analysis and pathway enrichment are performed, uncovering the metabolic changes in this transition. Spatial metabolic trajectories in the "normal-to-normal adjacent tissue (NAT)-to-tumor" transition, and temporal metabolic trajectories in the "colitis-to-dysplasia-to-carcinoma" transition are identified through K-means clustering of 74 spatially and 77 temporally differential metabolites, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, ULS Loures Odivelas, Loures, PRT.
Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) is central to fibrinolysis regulation, and genetic variants such as the 4G/4G genotype predispose individuals to hypercoagulability. This case highlights a 46-year-old female patient presenting with acute mesenteric venous thrombosis, where genetic evaluation revealed homozygosity for the PAI-1 4G/4G polymorphism. Management with unfractionated heparin followed by a transition to direct oral anticoagulants led to clinical resolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Nephrology, Hospital Regional Hans Dieter Schmidt, Joinville, BRA.
Fungal peritonitis is an uncommon but serious complication that can occur in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis. It represents a small percentage of all peritonitis cases in these patients. Its diagnosis can be challenging due to the slow growth of fungi and frequent negative culture results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Oncology, Nanxishan Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guilin, China.
Objective: The combination of pembrolizumab and chemotherapy has demonstrated notable clinical advantages in improving overall survival than chemotherapy alone for patients with untreated advanced pleural mesothelioma. The purpose of this study was to assess its cost-effectiveness.
Materials And Methods: A Markov state-transition model was constructed using data from the IND227 phase 3 randomized clinical trial.
Front Psychol
January 2025
Department of Psychological Medicine, Centre for Affective Disorders, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Background: Many people with depression, for which self-blame plays a key role, are not amenable to current standard psychological treatments. This calls for novel self-guided interventions, which require less attention and motivation. The present study sought to establish proof-of-concept for a novel self-guided intervention in a non-clinical sample, which prompts people to transform self-blaming feelings into "longing," as a related unpleasant, but presumably more adaptive and approach-related emotion, which plays a key role in many musical and literary genres but has been largely overlooked in clinical research.
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