Three new 18-oxygenated ent-kaurane diterpenoids, isoleuconins A-C (1-3) and ten known diterpenoids were isolated from the aerial parts of Isodon leucophyllus. The structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analysis. All of the compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity. Rabdokunmin A (13) showed significant cytotoxicity against HT-29 cells, with an IC50 value of 6.2 microM.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Steroids
May 2020
State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555, Zu Chong Zhi Road, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai 201203, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19A Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address:
Three new oxygenated steroids, sinulasterols A-C (1-3), along with seven known related steroids 4-10, were isolated from the Chinese soft coral Sinularia depressa. The structures of the new compounds were established from extensive spectroscopic data analyses and by comparison of their spectral data with those reported in the literature. Among the new compounds, metabolites 1 and 2 featured on unusual C-18 oxygenated pattern.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Prod Commun
December 2010
State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, People's Republic of China.
Three new 18-oxygenated ent-kaurane diterpenoids, isoleuconins A-C (1-3) and ten known diterpenoids were isolated from the aerial parts of Isodon leucophyllus. The structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analysis. All of the compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nat Prod
March 2010
Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy and Program for Collaborative Research in the Pharmaceutical Sciences and Institute for Tuberculosis Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA.
Previously, the presence of a wide variety of chemically diverse steroids has been identified in both flora and fauna. Despite the relatively small differences in chemical structures and large differences in physiological function of steroids, new discoveries indicate that plants and animals are more closely related than previously thought. In this regard, the present study gathers supporting evidence for shared phylogenetic roots of structurally similar steroids produced by these two eukaryotic taxa.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Endocrinol Metab
September 2004
Medical Research Council Blood Pressure Group, Western Infirmary, Glasgow G11 6NT, Scotland, United Kingdom.
18-Hydroxycortisol (18-OHF) and 18-oxocortisol (18-oxoF) are derivatives of cortisol found in primary aldosteronism but whose origin and regulation in normal subjects are uncertain. 18-OHF can be synthesized by zona fasciculata 11-beta hydroxylase; 18-oxoF can only be produced by zona glomerulosa aldosterone synthase (AS). Stably transfected cell lines expressing either CYP11B1 (11beta-hydroxylase) or CYP11B2 (AS) were incubated with cortisol and other substrates over a range of concentrations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!