A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of curcumin and its prodrug, curcumin didecanoate (CurDD), in rat plasma. The analytes were extracted by ethyl acetate following the addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate, and separated on a reverse-phase C(18) column using a gradient mobile phase system of acetonitrile-tetrahydrofuran-water containing 0.1% formic acid. Detection by UV absorption at 425 nm gave a lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) of 5 and 10 ng/mL for curcumin and CurDD in 50 μL of plasma, respectively. Intra- and inter-day precisions of quality control samples except those at LLOQ were within 15% for curcumin and CurDD, respectively, and the accuracies for both compounds were between 93.9 and 108%. The method was successfully applied to determine plasma concentration-time curves of curcumin and CurDD in rats following intravenous (i.v.) administration of curcumin or CurDD at doses of 1 mg/kg (calculated as curcumin). The results suggested that i.v. dosed CurDD provided sustained plasma levels of curcumin.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bmc.1584 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
August 2019
Natural Products for Ageing and Chronic Diseases Research Unit, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
Curcumin (Cur) has been reported to have anti-hepatocellular carcinoma activity but its poor oral bioavailability limits its further development as a chemotherapeutic agent. We synthesized previously a succinate ester prodrug of Cur, curcumin diethyl disuccinate (CurDD) with better chemical stability in a buffer solution pH 7.4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
August 2019
Natural Products for Ageing and Chronic Diseases Research Unit, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Previously, we synthesized curcumin and a succinate ester prodrug of curcumin namely curcumin diethyl disuccinate (CurDD) in the lab scale, which yielded hundred milligrams to few grams of the compounds. CurDD was found to be more stable in a phosphate buffer pH 7.4 and exhibited better cytotoxicity against Caco-2 cells than curcumin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
July 2019
Department of Eye and Vision Science, Institute of Ageing and Chronic Disease, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L7 8TX, UK.
Oxidative stress-induced damage to the retinal pigmented epithelium (RPE), a specialised post-mitotic monolayer that maintains retinal homeostasis, contributes to the development of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Curcumin (Cur), a naturally occurring antioxidant, was previously shown to have the ability to protect RPE cells from oxidative stress. However, poor solubility and bioavailability makes Cur a poor therapeutic agent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pharm Sci
May 2013
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, 151 Malianwa North Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100193, PR China.
The objective of this study was to prepare the nanocrystals of curcumin didecanoate (CurDD) by wet ball milling and to investigate the comparative pharmacokinetics of oily nano- and micro-suspensions after intramuscular (i.m.) administration to rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Chromatogr
October 2011
Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Haidian District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
A high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of curcumin and its prodrug, curcumin didecanoate (CurDD), in rat plasma. The analytes were extracted by ethyl acetate following the addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate, and separated on a reverse-phase C(18) column using a gradient mobile phase system of acetonitrile-tetrahydrofuran-water containing 0.1% formic acid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!