Examination of the possibility of negative capacitance using ferroelectric materials in solid state electronic devices.

Nano Lett

Microwave Technology Branch, Electronics Science and Technology Division, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC 20375, United States.

Published: March 2011

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

We show here, using fundamental energy storage relationships for capacitors, that there are severe constraints upon what can be realized utilizing ferroelectric materials as FET dielectrics. A basic equation governing all small signal behavior is derived, a negative capacitance quality factor is defined based upon it, and thousands of carefully measured devices are evaluated. We show that no instance of negative capacitance occurs within our huge database. Furthermore, we demonstrate that highly nonlinear biasing behavior in a series stack could be misinterpreted as giving a negative capacitance.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/nl1037215DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

negative capacitance
16
ferroelectric materials
8
examination possibility
4
negative
4
possibility negative
4
capacitance
4
capacitance ferroelectric
4
materials solid
4
solid state
4
state electronic
4

Similar Publications

Graphene-based supercapacitors have gained significant attention due to their exceptional energy storage capabilities. Despite numerous research efforts trying to improve the performance, the challenge of experimentally elucidating the nanoscale-interface molecular characteristics still needs to be tackled for device optimizations in commercial applications. To address this, we have conducted a series of experiments using substrate-free graphene field-effect transistors (SF-GFETs) and oxide-supported graphene field-effect transistors (OS-GFETs) to elucidate the graphene-electrolyte interfacial arrangement and corresponding capacitance under different surface potential states and ionic concentration environments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The rapid and reliable detection of pathogenic bacteria remains a significant challenge in clinical microbiology. Consequently, the demand for simple and rapid techniques, such as antimicrobial peptide (AMP)-based sensors, has recently increased as an alternative to traditional methods. Melittin, a broad-spectrum AMP, rapidly associates with the cell membranes of various gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • CRAFT is a fusion technology facility in China focused on developing and validating fusion technology through methods like neutral beam injection.
  • A new negative ion based neutral beam injector is being created with a beam energy of 400 keV, utilizing a core snubber for surge suppression in its power supply system.
  • The design of the core snubber involves careful consideration of transmission line characteristics, and initial testing shows it effectively suppresses peak ignition current and oscillation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Negative capacitance (NC) effects in ferroelectrics can potentially break fundamental limits of power dissipation known as "Boltzmann tyranny." However, the origin of transient NC of ferroelectrics, which is attributed to two different mechanisms involving free-energy landscape and nucleation, is under intense debate. Here, we report the coexistence of transient NC and an S-shaped anomaly during the switching of ferroelectric hexagonal ferrites capacitor in an RC circuit.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The pervasive model for a solvated, ion-filled nanopore is often a resistor in parallel with a capacitor. For conical nanopore geometries, here we propose the inclusion of a Warburg-like element, which is necessary to explain otherwise anomalous observations such as negative capacitance and low-pass filtering of translocation events (we term this phenomenon as Warburg filtering). The negative capacitance observed here has long equilibration times and memory (that is, mem-capacitance) at negative voltages.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!