Aim: We report a case of type IV dual Left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery detected incidentally in a female who presented with atypical chest pain.
Method: She underwent coronary angiography which showed dual LAD--one from the LMCA and another from right coronary sinus.
Results: Coronary angiography helped in the diagnosis of the rare coronary anomaly.
Conclusions: The identification of anomalous coronary artery is important.
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Circ Genom Precis Med
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, the Netherlands (S.L.V.M.S., N.J.B., M.F.G.H.M.V., V.P.M.v.E., J.A.J.V.).
Eur Heart J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Interventional Cardiology, Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, EsSalud, 490, Jesús María, 15072 Lima, Perú.
Background: Pulmonary hypertension caused by extrinsic pulmonary vascular compression secondary to mediastinal neuroendocrine tumours is a very rare condition, posing a diagnostic challenge. There is no clear consensus regarding the best treatment strategy due to the lack of clinical data, leading to poor prognoses for these patients.
Case Summary: We present the case of a 38-year-old man hospitalized with signs of pulmonary hypertension and acute heart failure.
J Cardiol Cases
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Hokko Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Unlabelled: Outpouching of the heart ventricles, especially of the right ventricle, is rare. Here, we report the case of a 60-year-old male, referred to our institution with an outpouched structure at the right ventricular apex. The patient had no cardiac events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiol Cases
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Sapporo Kojinkai Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Unlabelled: Myocarditis and pericarditis, or myopericarditis, is a rare, albeit life-threatening, cardiac complication of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Although most patients recover from myocardial inflammation within weeks of the acute infection, there are concerns about acute and long-term myocardial injury. Coronary microvascular dysfunction and myocardial inflammation in the affected myocardium might be key factors in developing acute COVID-19-associated myopericarditis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiol Cases
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Fukuoka Children's Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Unlabelled: The incidence of invasive group A Streptococcus (iGAS) infection has been increasing across all age groups, including pediatric patients, and is associated with high mortality rates. Although iGAS infection leads to streptococcal toxic shock syndrome and necrotizing soft tissue infections, iGAS-associated infective endocarditis (IE) is rare. Here, we report a case of iGAS-associated IE, streptococcal toxic shock syndrome, and pyomyositis that occurred after the Fontan procedure in a 7-year-old patient.
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