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Mechanisms of Alignment in Feeding Aphids on the Plant Stem.
Ecol Evol
January 2025
Department of Biology, Graduate School of Sciences and Technology for Innovation Yamaguchi University Yamaguchi Japan.
Aphids are observed on various plant species, with most aphids feeding downward on stems. In this study, I studied the variations in feeding postures of aphids and their mechanisms. My field observations revealed that the majority of individuals from most species fed facing downward, or more precisely, towards the roots.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA new genus and a new species of microcotylids (Polyopisthocotyla, Platyhelminthes), gill parasite of the pink dentex (Teleostei, Sparidae) off Tunisia and notes on Polyopisthocotyla and Monopisthocotyla from spp.
Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl
December 2024
Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE-104 05, Stockholm, Sweden.
The study of the polyopisthocotylan parasites of marine fishes in the western Mediterranean is carried on using an integrative approach combining morphology and DNA barcodes. n. gen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntegrated comparative transcriptome and weighted gene co-expression network analysis provide valuable insights into the response mechanisms of Alisma orientale to cadmium stress.
Sci Total Environ
December 2024
Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Plant Secondary Metabolism and Regulation, College of Life Sciences and Medicine, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China. Electronic address:
Cadmium (Cd) pollution poses a serious challenge to the quality and safe utilization of traditional Chinese medicine plants as well as human health. In this study, seedlings of the medicinal plant species Alisma orientale were subjected to different levels of Cd stress for 7 days to investigate the effects of Cd stress on its growth, physiological response, and transcriptome profiling. The results showed that under different Cd stress levels, the growth of A.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociations of weather and air pollution with objective physical activity and sedentary time before and after bariatric surgery: a secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study.
Environ Res Commun
August 2024
Department of Surgery, Hartford Hospital/Hartford Healthcare, Hartford CT, United States of America.
Purpose: Identifying factors that influence moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity (MVPA) and sedentary time in metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) patients is necessary to inform the development of interventions. Weather/environmental factors may be especially important considering rapid climate change and the vulnerability of people with obesity to heat and pollution. Our study aimed to examine the associations of weather (maximal, average and Wet Bulb Globe Temperatures), and air pollution indices (air quality index [AQI]) with daily physical activity (PA) of both light (LPA) and MVPA and sedentary time before and after MBS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtypical rhizobia trigger nodulation and pathogenesis on the same legume hosts.
Nat Commun
October 2024
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, INRAE, Université Evry, Institute of Plant Sciences Paris-Saclay, 91190, Gif sur Yvette, France.
The emergence of commensalism and mutualism often derives from ancestral parasitism. However, in the case of rhizobium-legume interactions, bacterial strains displaying both pathogenic and nodulation features on a single host have not been described yet. Here, we isolated such a bacterium from Medicago nodules.
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