Diseases in pet degus: a retrospective study in 300 animals.

J Small Anim Pract

Avian and Exotic Animal Clinic, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic.

Published: February 2011

Introduction: Degus are commonly used as laboratory animals; however, over the past few years, they have become increasingly popular as pets.

Objectives: The aim of this article was to present disease prevalence in 300 pet degus divided in two age groups (under and above two years).

Methods: Medical records of degus (Octodon degus), which were presented to the author's clinic in the period from January 2007 to December 2009, were reviewed.

Results: The most common diseases in degus were (1) acquired dental disease (60·0%) with significantly higher prevalence in older animals (P<0.001), (2) skin alopecia due to fur chewing (13·33%) and (3) lens cataracts (13·33%). Other common disorders included traumatic injuries to soft tissues (bite wounds and tail slip), traumatic fractures and dietary diarrhoea. Reproductive disorders were most commonly associated with dystocia and pathological changes in the post-natal period. Only 38 degus in a total of 300 animals were healthy.

Clinical Significance: This is the first study to describe the disease prevalence in two age groups of pet degus. The majority of diseases were caused by improper diet, self-mutilation and improper handling; as such client education is necessary to avoid such a high disease prevalence.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5827.2010.01028.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pet degus
8
degus
6
diseases pet
4
degus retrospective
4
retrospective study
4
study 300
4
300 animals
4
animals introduction
4
introduction degus
4
degus commonly
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The AllergoVet study investigates how long-term exposure to animals affects sensitization and allergic diseases in veterinary medicine students, focusing on their lifetime contact with various animal species.
  • Among the 313 participants, sensitization to common allergens was found in 38.4%, with cats, dogs, and horses showing specific sensitizations at lower rates; however, most didn’t report significant allergic symptoms.
  • Results indicated no strong links between exposure and sensitization for cats and horses; notably, those with more contact with dogs showed a decrease in dog-specific sensitizations, and farm upbringing was associated with no sensitization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rodent Pediatrics.

Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract

May 2024

Department of Clinical Sciences, Zoological Companion Animal Service, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine, 200 Westboro Road, North Grafton, MA, USA.

This article reviews the development, hand-rearing, feeding, housing, and social behavior of common pet rodent species (rats, mice, hamsters, gerbils, guinea pigs, chinchillas, and degus). In addition, common gastrointestinal, respiratory, cardiovascular, dermatologic, musculoskeletal, neurologic, and ophthalmic disorders in pediatric pet rodents are reviewed. Preventative care and indications for spaying and neutering are discussed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • An anthropophilic dermatophyte, likely contracted from a pet Czech degus, caused a skin infection in a 40-year-old Japanese woman, initially misdiagnosed due to inflammatory symptoms.
  • Despite topical treatments worsening the condition, a skin biopsy confirmed the fungal infection, leading to successful treatment with oral terbinafine after a two-month course.
  • The case highlights the potential rise of pet-related fungal infections in Japan and underscores the need for dermatologists to accurately identify dermatophytosis to avoid misdiagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A large variety of pet feeds is commercially available for pet herbivores; these feeds may differ in nutrient composition from the natural diet, and may trigger different feeding behaviours than observed in natural habitats. Here, we surveyed literature on the natural diet and activity budget of rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus), guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus), chinchilla (Chinchilla lanigera) and degus (Octodon degus), as well as 260 compound feeds commercially available for these species between 1982 and 2020. The species are classified as herbivores, with available data on natural diets suggesting a crude fibre (CF) level of approximately 250 g/kg dry matter (DM), natural feeding activity at a magnitude of 4-7 h per day, with distinctively shorter feeding when fed on compound pet feeds.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Which precocial rodent species is more suitable as the experimental model of microgravity influence on prenatal musculosketal development on international space station?

Life Sci Space Res (Amst)

May 2022

Department Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery/Pathology, Amsterdam Movement Sciences & Amsterdam Bone Center (ABC), Amsterdam University Medical Center location VUmc & Academic Center for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Amsterdam, The Netherlands; TEC-MMG-LISLab, European Space Agency (ESA) Technology Center (ESTEC), Noordwijk, The Netherlands.

The International Space Station (ISS) has the possibility to perform experiments regarding rodent reproduction in microgravity. The musculoskeletal system at birth in precocial rodent species more resembles the human than that of altricial rodent species. For precocial rodent species with body weight ≤ 500 g (limit of ISS) determined were: adult body mass, newborn body mass, head-body length, tail length, existing variants (wild, domesticated, laboratory), single/group housing, dry food consumption/24 h, water intake/24 h, basal metabolic rate mlO2/g/h, environmental temperature, sand baths, urine output ml/24 h, fecal output g/24 h, size of fecal droplet, hair length, life span, length of oestrus cycle, duration of pregnancy, building nest, litter size, stage of musculoskeletal maturity at birth, and the duration of weaning.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!