Aluminum phosphide is a systemic lethal poison. Fistulous communication between esophagus and airway tract (esophagorespiratory fistula) has rarely been reported in the survivors of aluminum phosphide poisoning. We report a case of benign esophagobronchial fistula secondary to aluminum phosphide poisoning, which to best of our knowledge has not been reported in the medical literature.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1817-1737.74276 | DOI Listing |
Toxicol Rep
June 2025
Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Egypt.
Aluminum phosphide (ALP) is an extremely toxic substance that causes significant morbidity and mortality. Early identification of patients at risk could improve their outcomes. Therefore, this study evaluated the role of serial arterial blood gases and serum cortisol levels in predicting outcomes in patients with acute ALP poisoning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pediatr
December 2024
Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.
Background: Aluminum phosphide is an excellent insecticide available as a chalky white or brown tablet. Aluminum phosphide is traded in the Egyptian market as tablets under the brand name celphos. To date, no specific antidotes for aluminum phosphide poisoning have been identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Woldia Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Introduction: Aluminum phosphide is a cheap and commonly used rodenticide that is also an effective solid fumigant and frequently used for grain preservation. The pill contains around 44% inert elements (ammonium carbonate) to avoid disintegration of the tablet, while the rest (about 56%) is aluminum phosphide. Because it is freely available on the market, it is one of the commonly used agents for self-poisoning in different parts of the developing world.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicol Res (Camb)
December 2024
Forensic Medicine & Clinical Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, El Geish Street, Tanta, Gharbia 31527, Egypt.
Background: Aluminum phosphides (AlP) is a solid fumigant pesticide known for its high toxicity and mortality. Diagnosis of AlP is based on the history and clinical examination. The literature on the early prediction of adverse outcomes following AlP exposure is limited.
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