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The Predictive Value of Criminogenic Needs on Institutional Misconduct in a Dutch Forensic Hospital.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol
January 2025
Reims Champagne-Ardenne University, Reims, France.
According to the Risk-Need-Responsivity model, criminogenic needs are important in predicting violent behavior. Eight criminogenic needs are considered strong predictors: history of antisocial behavior, antisocial personality traits, criminal attitudes, criminal associates, substance abuse, family problems, poor work performance, and lack of involvement in prosocial leisure/recreation activities. The purpose of the current study was to examine whether seven criminogenic needs predict institutional misconduct in the first year of admission of Dutch patients who were admitted to a forensic hospital.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMulti-stakeholder analysis of needs, perceptions, and sociocultural influences on multipurpose prevention technologies (MPT) in India.
BMC Public Health
November 2024
Division of Social and Behavioural Research, Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Translational Virology and AIDS research (Formerly ICMR-NARI), Pune, India.
Background: To ensure the acceptability and effectiveness of potential Multipurpose Prevention Technologies (MPTs), understanding user needs, and preferences are crucial to inform the design of MPTs. This article aims to explore the perceptions towards potential MPT use and to explore the needs of multiple stakeholders in India within their social and behavioural contexts.
Methods: A qualitative multicentric study was conducted in three Indian states-Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu.
Discriminative and predictive validity of risk assessment measures for women incarcerated for serious violent offences in Australia.
Psychiatr Psychol Law
January 2024
Centre for Forensic Behavioural Science, Swinburne University of Technology and Victorian Institute of Forensic Mental Health (Forensicare), Alphington, VIC, Australia.
Despite the growing population of women in Australian prisons, limited research has explored whether commonly used risk assessments - predominantly developed and tested on men - are valid for women. We investigated the discriminative and predictive validity of the Level of Service Inventory-Revised: Screening Version (LSI-R:SV), Level of Service/Risk, Need, Responsivity (LS/RNR), and the Historical, Clinical, Risk Management 20-Version 3 (HCR-20) for Victorian women imprisoned for serious violence (N = 79). The LS/RNR was related to any, violent, and non-violent recidivism, and both the LSI-R:SV and the H-Scale of the HCR-20 were related to violent recidivism, with the H-Scale demonstrating strong predictive validity for violence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPerspective: Clinical care of pedophilic individuals in Zurich, Switzerland.
Int J Impot Res
August 2024
University of Zurich, Department of Forensic Psychiatry, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Individuals with pedophilia are considered to have an elevated risk for child sexual abuse (CSA). Nevertheless, it is assumed that pedophilic sexual impulses can be controlled from acting out. To prevent CSA an outpatient treatment facility for people with pedophilia was founded in Zurich, Switzerland in 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment and validation of a rating scale for barriers to and facilitators of nurses' participation intentions in "Internet + Nursing Service".
BMC Nurs
August 2024
Department of Nursing, The First Clinical Medicine College of China Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.
Background: Given increases in China's aging population, the growing demand for public health services and the shortage of human resources among nurses have become more prominent. Under such a background, "Internet + Nursing Services" have received more attention. Thus, exploring the barriers to and facilitators of nurses' willingness to participate in "Internet + Nursing Services" and utilizing internet technology to increase the supply of nursing services has become a key issue.
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