E.I.Smirnov's views of the role and place of organizational aspects of the greatest Russian surgeon N.I.Pirogov in development of modern medical supply system are covered on the basis of vast historiographical data. From the perspectives of historism and objectivism a degree of realization Pirogov's ideas during creation of the consistent military-medicine doctrine and organization of medical-evacuational measures during the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 is analyzed.
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